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This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following enzyme removes the RNA primer with its 5’-nuclease activity? |
A. | DNA polymerase I |
B. | DNA polymerase II |
C. | DNA polymerase III |
D. | RNA polymerase |
Answer» B. DNA polymerase II | |
2. |
DNA gyrase is a ______________ protein. |
A. | helix-unwinding |
B. | helix-destabilizing |
C. | helix-relaxing |
D. | helix-winding |
Answer» D. helix-winding | |
3. |
Eukaryotes replicate their DNA from one origin or growing point per molecule. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
4. |
DNA_GYRASE_IS_A________________PROTEIN.?$ |
A. | helix-unwinding |
B. | helix-destabilizing |
C. | helix-relaxing |
D. | helix-winding |
Answer» D. helix-winding | |
5. |
Which of the following enzyme removes the RNA primer with its 5’-nuclease activity?$# |
A. | DNA polymerase I |
B. | DNA polymerase II |
C. | DNA polymerase III |
D. | RNA polymerase |
Answer» B. DNA polymerase II | |
6. |
Eukaryotes replicate their DNA from one origin or growing point per molecule? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
7. |
Which of the following replication methods leads to the production of two circular daughter chromosomes? |
A. | Theta mode |
B. | Sigma mode |
C. | Linear mode |
D. | Rolling circle method |
Answer» B. Sigma mode | |
8. |
The Lambda Bacteriophage carries out which of the following replication methods? |
A. | Theta mode |
B. | Sigma mode |
C. | Linear mode |
D. | Does not carry out replication |
Answer» C. Linear mode | |
9. |
If the chromosome were extended linearly then it would approximately measure? |
A. | 13500 micrometre |
B. | 1000 micrometre |
C. | 1250 micrometre |
D. | 500 micrometre |
Answer» D. 500 micrometre | |
10. |
The chromosome of a typical bacterium is ________________ |
A. | circular double-stranded DNA |
B. | circular single-stranded DNA |
C. | double-helix DNA |
D. | single stranded DNA |
Answer» B. circular single-stranded DNA | |
11. |
Which of the following are features of semiconservative replication? |
A. | RNA replicates DNA molecule |
B. | The DNA molecule produced contains two old templates |
C. | One new DNA helix is formed |
D. | DNA duplicates itself and the new chain contains old template strand and new complementary strand |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
RNA consists of which combination of bases? |
A. | Thymine,Guanine,Cytosine |
B. | Guanine,Cytosine,Uracil |
C. | Thymine,Adenine,Guanine |
D. | Adenine,Cytosine,Thymine |
Answer» C. Thymine,Adenine,Guanine | |
13. |
In DNA molecule, the amount of purines is equal to the amount of pyrimidines. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |