Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

Haploid plants can be obtained by culturing:

A. Young leaves
B. Endosperm
C. Pollen grains
D. Root tips
Answer» D. Root tips
202.

The process of removing stamens from the flower bud during hybridisation is called:

A. Crossing
B. Selfing
C. Emasculation
D. Capping
Answer» D. Capping
203.

Dense evergreen vegetation of broad sclerophyllous leaves and shrubs with fire resistant resinons plants is known as:

A. Chaparral vegetation
B. Savannah vegetation
C. Steppe grassland
D. Tundra vegetation
Answer» B. Savannah vegetation
204.

The shallow water zone around the edge of the lake is called:

A. Littoral zone
B. Limnetic zone
C. Profundal zone
D. Benthic zone
Answer» B. Limnetic zone
205.

Genetically adapted local population of a species (that has a wide range of distribution) are called:

A. Phenotypes
B. Ecotype
C. Sciophytes
D. Mesophytes
Answer» C. Sciophytes
206.

Read the assertion and reason carefully: Assertion            :     The ovary forms fruit after fertilization. Reason              :     The ovary forms parthenocarpic fruits without fertilization.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
207.

In crop plants, clonal selection is used in:

A. Non-flowering species
B. Low seed setting species
C. Apomictic species
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
208.

Sharbati sonora variety of wheat was obtained by:

A. X-ray treatment
B. crossing with wild varieties of wheat.
C. hybridisation between wild grasses.
D. irradiation of sonora-64 with gamma rays.
Answer» E.
209.

Identical twins are [AFMC 1986]

A. Heterozygous
B. Homozygous
C. Monozygotic
D. Dizygotic
Answer» D. Dizygotic
210.

A group of cells alike in form, function and origin is called [CMC Vellore 1994; MP PMT 1999]

A. Organ
B. Organella
C. Tissue
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
211.

Sequence of humification and mineralisation is:

A. Dead organic matter \[\to \] Litter \[\to \] Duff \[\to \]Humus \[\to \] Minerals
B. Humus \[\to \] Minerals \[\to \] Litter \[\to \] Duff
C. Minerals \[\to \] Humus \[\to \] Litter \[\to \] Duff
D. Dead organic matter \[\to \] Duff \[\to \] Litter \[\to \]Minerals \[\to \] Humus
Answer» B. Humus \[\to \] Minerals \[\to \] Litter \[\to \] Duff
212.

Stem tendrils occur in [Orissa JEE 2000]

A. Smilax
B. Gloriosa
C. Vitis
D. Lathyrus
Answer» D. Lathyrus
213.

Domestication of silk worm is called [CPMT 1986, 91; CBSE PMT 1992]

A. Sericulture
B. Pisciculture
C. Apiculture
D. Horticulture
Answer» B. Pisciculture
214.

Increase in length of plant axis is by [CPMT 1977, 78, 79, 84]

A. Apical meristem
B. Lateral meristem
C. Dermatogen
D. Periblem
Answer» B. Lateral meristem
215.

Aerenchyma is helpful in plants by [BVP 2003]

A. Giving flexibility to plants
B. Giving mechanical strength to plants
C. Promoting photosynthesis
D. Providing buoyancy in hydrophytes
Answer» E.
216.

Assertion                :     Bacterial photosynthesis occurs by utilizing wavelength longer than 700 nm. Reason                   :       Here reaction centre is B-890. [AIIMS 2002]

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
217.

Which one is a hereditary trait [CPMT 1981]

A. Night blindness
B. Baldness
C. Colour blindness
D. Beri-beri
Answer» D. Beri-beri
218.

Passive absorption of water by root system is the result of:

A. Tension on the sap due to transpiration.
B. Osmotic force in the shoot system.
C. Force created in the cells of the root.
D. Increased respiratory activity in root cells.
Answer» B. Osmotic force in the shoot system.
219.

Maltose, lactose and soucrose are             [BHU 2001]

A. Disaccharides
B. Trisaccharides
C. Monosaccharides
D. Polysaccharides
Answer» B. Trisaccharides
220.

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion            :           Self medication may lead to drug addiction. Reason :           Drug addicts face social stigma.

A. If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
D. If the assertion and reason both are false.
E. If assertion is false but reason is true.
Answer» C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
221.

Assimilatory power refers to:

A. Generation of ATP and \[NADP{{H}_{2}}\]
B. Reduction of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
C. Splitting of water
D. Disintegration of plastids
Answer» B. Reduction of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]
222.

Which of the following is a genetic vector                     [BVP 2001]

A. Phage
B. Plasmid
C. Mosquito
D. None of these
Answer» C. Mosquito
223.

Final product of HSK cycle is formed in:

A. Mesophyll cells
B. Bundle sheath cells
C. Epidermal cells
D. Guard cells
Answer» C. Epidermal cells
224.

Peroxisomes, in plant cells, are involved in [Pune CET 1998; MP PMT 1998, 2004]

A. Photooxidation
B. Photorespiration
C. Photophosphorylation
D. Photolysis of water
Answer» C. Photophosphorylation
225.

Ploidy of ovary, anther, egg, pollen, male gamete and zygote are respectively:

A. 2n, 2n, n, 2n, n, 2n
B. 2n, 2n, n, n, n, 2n
C. 2n, n, n, n, n, n
D. 2n, 2n, n, 2n, 2n, 2n
Answer» C. 2n, n, n, n, n, n
226.

Oestrous cycle occurs in females of:

A. Monkeys
B. Cows
C. Apes
D. Humans
Answer» C. Apes
227.

Which of the following is the matching pair of the deficient nutrient and the resulting disease in which the patient develops swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs irritability?                                 (BHU 2002)

A. Iodine Goitre
B. Niacin Pellagra
C. Thiamine Beri-beri
D. Protein Kwashiorkor
Answer» C. Thiamine Beri-beri
228.

Which of the following is enucleate [Kerala CET  2002]

A. Squamous epithelial cell
B. Mature human erythrocyte
C. Mature frog erythrocyte
D. Human osteocyte
Answer» C. Mature frog erythrocyte
229.

Progesterone pill helps in preventing pregnancy by not allowing:

A. Ova formation
B. Fertilisation
C. Implantation
D. None of these
Answer» B. Fertilisation
230.

In vitro fertilization is a technique that involves transfer of which one of the following into the fallopian tube?

A. Zygote only
B. Embryo only, upto 8-cell stage.
C. Either zygote or early embryo upto8-cell stage.
D. Embryo of 32-cekk stage.
Answer» D. Embryo of 32-cekk stage.
231.

Which is used for preparing alcohol  [MP PMT 1988, 2001; Chd. CET 2000; MHCET 2004]

A. Penicillium
B. Lactobacillus
C. Saccharomyces
D. Acetobacter
Answer» D. Acetobacter
232.

Dichlorophenyl dimethyl urea (DCMU):

A. Inhibits PS-I
B. Inhibits PS-II
C. Destroy chloroplast
D. Inhibits oxidative phosphorylation
Answer» C. Destroy chloroplast
233.

Secondary meristems are derived from

A. Apical meristem
B. Intercalary meristem
C. Lateral meristem
D. Permanent tissues
Answer» E.
234.

Unisexuality of flowers prevents:

A. Geitonogamy but not xenogamy
B. Autogamy and geitonogamy
C. Autogamy but not geitonogamy
D. Both geitonogamy and xenogamy
Answer» D. Both geitonogamy and xenogamy
235.

Which type of association is found in between entomophilous flower and pollinating agent?

A. Mutualism
B. Commensalism
C. Cooperation
D. Co-evolution
Answer» B. Commensalism
236.

'Sericulture' is native of

A. Japan
B. China
C. India
D. Korea
Answer» C. India
237.

Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below Column-I Column-II A. Herbarium I. Includes those specimens which can be easily classified on their observable characters. B. Botanical garden II. Preserved specimens on sheets become a store house for future use. C. Museum III. Generally set up in educational institutes. D. Zoological IV. Includes those animals which are identified based on their aggregate of characters. E. Key V. All animals provided similar conditions to their natural habitat. VI. Includes animals of related orders. VII. Includes collections of living plants for reference. VIII. It identifies animals and plants on the basis of their similarities and dissimilarities

A. A-I        B-II       C-VIII    D-V       E-III
B. A-III      B-I        C-IV      D-II       E-V
C. A-II       B-VII     C-III      D-V       E-VIII
D. A-II       B-III      C-VII     D-I        E-IV
Answer» D. A-II       B-III      C-VII     D-I        E-IV
238.

When stomata close, which of the following events does not occur?

A. Guard cells become flaccid.
B. Sugar is converted to starch.
C. O.P. of the guard cells decreases.
D. Accumulation of \[{{O}_{2}}\] takes place.
Answer» E.
239.

Sprain is caused due to stretching of [BHU 1985; AIIMS 1993]

A. Muscle
B. Ligament
C. Tendon
D. Nerve
Answer» C. Tendon
240.

Vessels differ from tracheids [CPMT 1982, 88]

A. In being derived from single cell
B. In having vertical rows of cells with cross walls dissolved
C. In being living
D. They help in the conduction of water
Answer» C. In being living
241.

In mosses, vegetative reproduction takes place by:

A. fragmentation and budding in the secondary protonema.
B. gemmae and tuber formation
C. protonema and endospore
D. gemmae formation
Answer» B. gemmae and tuber formation
242.

The family containing mustard, and its main characters are:  [AIIMS 2005]

A. Brassicaceae-Tetramerous flowers, six stamens, bicarpellary gynoecium, siliqua type fruit
B. Brassicaceae-Pentamerous flowers, many stamens, pentacarpellary gynoecium, capsule type fruit
C. Solanaceae-Pentamerous flowers, five stamens, bicarpellary gynoecium, berry type fruit
D. Poaceae-Trimerous flowers, three stamens, monocarpellary gynoecium, caryopsis type of fruit.
Answer» B. Brassicaceae-Pentamerous flowers, many stamens, pentacarpellary gynoecium, capsule type fruit
243.

The characteristic trait of the plant body of bryophtyes is that:

A. plant body is more differentiated than that of algae.
B. plant body is equally differentiated to that of algae.
C. plant body is less differentiated than that of algae.
D. plant body is not differentiated.
Answer» B. plant body is equally differentiated to that of algae.
244.

In humid climate, presence of spines in shrubs is [CPMT 1991]

A. To reduce transpiration
B. To defend against mammal herbivory
C. To defend against wood cutters
D. To check seed predation by birds
Answer» C. To defend against wood cutters
245.

Nucleotides include

A. RNA subunits
B. ATP
C. DNA subunits
D. All of the above
Answer» E.
246.

Botanical name of Radish is [APMEE 1994]

A. Brassica nigra
B. Brassica oleracea
C. Raphanus sativus
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
247.

Role of molybdenum is                      [JIPMER 2002; AFMC 2002]

A. Nitrogen fixation
B. Carbon assimilation
C. Flowering induction
D. Chromosome contraction
Answer» B. Carbon assimilation
248.

In an equilibrium population (at its carrying capacity), thousands of eggs and hundreds of tadpoles are produced by a single pair of frogs. About how many offsprings will live to reproduce the next year?

A. 0
B. 2
C. 10 to 20
D. More than 100
Answer» C. 10 to 20
249.

Deposition of callose is found in

A. Sclerenchyma
B. Tracheids
C. Vessels
D. Sieve tubes
Answer» E.
250.

Chlorobium vesicle is present in

A. Green bacteria
B. Purple bacteria
C. Colourless bacteria
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Purple bacteria