Explore topic-wise MCQs in NEET.

This section includes 14620 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your NEET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

13901.

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion : Nerve supply to a cut part is essential for initiation and completion of regeneration. Reason : Nerve secretes epidermal growth factor and neurotrophic factor for regeneration.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
Answer» E.
13902.

In human beings, growth stops completely at the age of

A. 18 years
B. 22-23 years
C. 25 years
D. 20 years
Answer» C. 25 years
13903.

Which pair is essential for the growth of the fish in water [BHU 2005]

A. Calcium and Phosphorus
B. Phosphates and carbonates
C. Sulphate and carbonates
D. Nitrates and sulphates
Answer» B. Phosphates and carbonates
13904.

If in a child of 10 years ages of the intelligence is of 14 years child, the I.Q. of this child would be [CPMT 1986]

A. 140
B. 100
C. 160
D. 110
Answer» B. 100
13905.

The grafting between two identical twins is known as

A. Allograft
B. Autograft
C. Isograft
D. Xenograft
Answer» D. Xenograft
13906.

Euphenics is [DPMT 1992]

A. Improvement of human race by better environment
B. Improvement of human race by genetic engineering
C. Treatment of communicable diseases
D. Treatment of inheritable diseases
Answer» C. Treatment of communicable diseases
13907.

Sex influenced characters are due to [MH CET 2004]

A. Y-linked genes
B. X-linked genes
C. Autosomal genes
D. Y-linked gene modification
Answer» D. Y-linked gene modification
13908.

Haemophilic female marries normal male, the theoretical ratio of their offsprings regarding haemophilia will be [CPMT 2005]

A. All offsprings are haemophilic
B. All girls are haemophilic
C. All sons are haemophilic
D. Half daughters and half sons are haemophilic
Answer» D. Half daughters and half sons are haemophilic
13909.

One of the following is not true to haemophilia [Kerala CET 2003]

A. Royal disease
B. Bleeder?s disease
C. X-linked disease
D. Y-linked disease
Answer» E.
13910.

A diseased man marries a normal woman. They get three daughters and five sons. All the daughters were diseased and sons were normal. The gene of this disease is [CBSE PMT 2002; BVP 2002]

A. Autosomal dominant
B. Sex linked recessive
C. Sex limited character
D. Sex linked dominant
Answer» E.
13911.

Persons who are colour blind cannot distinguish [KCET 2000]

A. Red and green
B. Black and yellow
C. Green and blue
D. Yellow and white
Answer» B. Black and yellow
13912.

Given below is a pedigree chart of a family with five children. It shows the inheritance of attached earlobes as opposed to the free ones. The squares represent the male individuals and circles the female individuals [AIIMS 2004] Which one of the following conclusions drawn is correct

A. The parents are homozygous recessive
B. The trait is Y-linked
C. The parents are homozygous dominant
D. The parents are heterozygous
Answer» E.
13913.

Which one is a sex-linked disease [CPMT 1971, 74, 75, 80; DPMT 1985; BHU 1985; AFMC 1996]

A. Tylosis
B. Beri-beri
C. Colour blindness
D. Albinism
Answer» D. Albinism
13914.

Sex-linked genes of man are [Wardha 2005]

A. Present on X-chromosome
B. Present on autosomes
C. Present on short arm (p) of Y-chromosome
D. Present on long arm (q) of Y-chromosome
Answer» B. Present on autosomes
13915.

A colour blind son will born when [CPMT 1992, 93]

A. Mother is normal and father normal
B. Mother is colour blind and father normal
C. Mother is normal and father is colour blind
D. All the cases are correct
Answer» C. Mother is normal and father is colour blind
13916.

Sickle cell anaemia is due to [CBSE PMT 1990]

A. Hormones
B. Viruses
C. Genes
D. Bacteria
Answer» C. Genes
13917.

Haemophilia A is due to the absence of

A. Antihaemophilic globulin
B. Calcium
C. Plasma thromboplastin
D. X chromosome
Answer» B. Calcium
13918.

Which of the following human diseases provides an example of sex linked inheritance [AFMC 1985; CPMT 1975, 78, 82, 91; MP PMT 1994]

A. Haemophilia
B. Nightblindness
C. Mongolism
D. Beri-beri
Answer» B. Nightblindness
13919.

Sex linked characters have one distinct feature [Wardha 2005]

A. Always follows criss-cross inheritance
B. Never follow criss-cross inheritance
C. May be present on Y-chromosome
D. Only present on X-chromosome
Answer» B. Never follow criss-cross inheritance
13920.

Sex determination in Drosophila melanogaster is based on [MP PMT 1995; AIEEE 2004]

A. X-Y­ chromosome mechanism
B. Genetic balance between the X-chromosome and autosomes
C. Chromosome - environment interaction
D. Pseudoalleles.
Answer» C. Chromosome - environment interaction
13921.

The chromosomes responsible for the determination of sex are called [CPMT 1992]

A. Autosomes
B. Allosomes
C. Multiple alleles
D. Heterosis
Answer» C. Multiple alleles
13922.

If somatic cells of a human male contain single barrbody, the genetic composition of the person would be [JIPMER 1993; MP PMT 2001]

A. XYY
B. XXY
C. XO
D. XXXY
Answer» C. XO
13923.

Genic balance theory of sex determination was proposed by [MP PMT 1997, 99, 2000; KCET 2004]

A. Morgan
B. Bridges
C. Boveri
D. Wilkins
Answer» C. Boveri
13924.

For determination of sex, body cells are taken from

A. Buccal epithelium
B. Buccal epithelium and root of hair
C. Gonads
D. Root of hairs
Answer» C. Gonads
13925.

Drosophila flies with one half of the body male and other half female is referred to as [CBSE PMT 1994]

A. Gynandromorph
B. Hermaphrodite
C. Super female
D. Intersex
Answer» B. Hermaphrodite
13926.

The average ratio of male to female individuals based on XX and XY type of sex determination, in total world of human population is [CPMT 1979, 81]

A. 3 : 1
B. 1 : 3
C. 1 : 4
D. 1 : 1
Answer» E.
13927.

Repressor protein is formed from [MP PMT 1996]

A. Repressor gene
B. Structural gene
C. Operator gene
D. Regulatory gene
Answer» E.
13928.

Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs [CBSE PMT 2005]

A. Only on the ribosomes present in cytosol
B. On ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria
C. Only on ribosomes attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum
D. On ribosomes present in the nucleolus as well as in cytoplasm
Answer» C. Only on ribosomes attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum
13929.

The processes by which mRNA is made by DNA and protein by mRNA are respectively called as [MP PMT 1998]

A. Transcription and translation
B. Translation and transcription
C. Synthesis of mRNA and protein
D. Replication of mRNA and protein
Answer» B. Translation and transcription
13930.

A polypeptide is produced as dictated by mRNA, the number of bases on the mRNA that code for the polypeptide portion containing N-terminal amino acid and next 13 amino acid is

A. 26
B. 36
C. 42
D. 39
Answer» D. 39
13931.

The genes are responsible for growth and differentiation in an organism through regulation of [MP PMT 1994]

A. Translocation
B. Transformation
C. Transduction and translation
D. Translation and transcription
Answer» E.
13932.

Which of the following is not correct [DPMT 2003; Haryana PMT 2005]

A. \[\frac{A}{T}=1\]
B. \[\text{A}+\text{T}=\text{G}+\text{C}\]
C. \[A+G=C+T\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[A+G=C+T\]
13933.

The enzyme that breaks \[{{H}_{2}}\]bonds in DNA is [Kerala CET 2002]

A. Helicase
B. Topoisomerase
C. Ligase
D. Polymerase
Answer» B. Topoisomerase
13934.

DNA multiplication is called [CPMT 1998, 2003; KCET 1999; MP PMT 2003]

A. Replication
B. Transduction
C. Transcription
D. Translation
Answer» B. Transduction
13935.

If the base sequence in one polynucleotide series of DNA is G-C-A-T-G, what shall be the sequence in the replicated complementary strand [MP PMT 1995]

A. G-C-A-T-G
B. C-G-T-A-C
C. A-T-G-C-G
D. G-C-A-T-C
Answer» C. A-T-G-C-G
13936.

Transcription of DNA is aided by [MP PMT 1996, 2001, CPMT 2001]

A. RNA polymerase
B. DNA polymerase
C. Exonuclease
D. Recombinase
Answer» B. DNA polymerase
13937.

DNA consists of two complementary nucleotide chains. If the sequence of nucleotide in one of the chains is AGCTTCGA, then the nucleotide sequence in the other chain shall be [BHU 1994; MP PMT 2000; DPMT 2003]

A. TAGCATAT
B. GATCCTAG
C. TCGAAGCT
D. GCTAAGCT
Answer» D. GCTAAGCT
13938.

Adenine is 30% then what would be the % of guanine [Haryana PMT 2005]

A. 0.1
B. 0.2
C. 0.3
D. 0.4
Answer» C. 0.3
13939.

In eukaryotes mRNA transcribed is called

A. Heterogenous nuclear RNA
B. tRNA
C. Genetic RNA
D. None of the above
Answer» B. tRNA
13940.

Which one of the following is called polynucleotide joining enzyme [CBSE PMT 2002]

A. Polymerase I
B. Polymerase II
C. Ligase
D. Ribonuclease
Answer» D. Ribonuclease
13941.

Which one of the following pair is correctly matched [MP PMT 1993]

A. Frederick Griffith Discovered the phenomenon of transformation
B. Linus Pauling Isolated the DNA for the first time
C. Francis Crick Proposed one gene one polypeptide hypothesis
D. George Beadle Proposed the concept of inborn errors
Answer» B. Linus Pauling Isolated the DNA for the first time
13942.

Micrococcas nuclease enzyme

A. Cuts the DNA from a specific site
B. Joins the DNA segment
C. Cuts the DNA at the junction between nucleosome
D. Binds the DNA with histone
Answer» D. Binds the DNA with histone
13943.

DNA polymerase helps in [BHU 1987; CPMT 2003]

A. Joining bits of DNA
B. Splitting or separation of two strands of DNA
C. Renaturation
D. Denaturation
Answer» C. Renaturation
13944.

The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because [CBSE PMT 1999]

A. Repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes
B. Genes in the former case are organized into operons
C. The DNA is complexed with histones in prokaryotes
D. The DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes
Answer» E.
13945.

What are informosomes

A. They are special types of tRNA
B. They are more stable forms of eukaryotic mRNA
C. They are eukaryotic rRNA
D. Both (b) and (c)
Answer» C. They are eukaryotic rRNA
13946.

What is Okazaki segment

A. DNA segment concerning recombination
B. Nucleotide chain segment formed during transcription
C. Nucleotide chain formed during DNA duplication
D. Segment of gene responsible for recombination
Answer» D. Segment of gene responsible for recombination
13947.

Which is the hereditary material in bacteria [BCECE 2005]

A. Nucleic acid
B. Nucleic acid and cytoplasm
C. Nucleic acid and Histone
D. None of these
Answer» B. Nucleic acid and cytoplasm
13948.

In a given DNA segment the number of nucleotides of guanine is 75 and those of thymine is 75. The total number of nucleotides in the segment will be [MHCET 2002]

A. 75
B. 750
C. 225
D. 300
Answer» E.
13949.

Triticale is a man-made cereal which has been developed through hybridization between [CPMT 1989; HP PMT 2005]

A. Wheat and Gram
B. Wheat and Rye
C. Wheat and Oat
D. Wheat and Rice
Answer» C. Wheat and Oat
13950.

A social forest tree is [APMEE 1996]

A. Teak
B. Sandal wood
C. Subabul
D. Rosewood
Answer» D. Rosewood