Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Citrus thorn is actually modification of [APMEE 1995]

A. Stem
B. Branch
C. Leaf
D. Stipule
Answer» B. Branch
2.

The sex chromosomes in females are [MP PMT 2002]

A. XX
B. XY
C. YY
D. XXY
Answer» B. XY
3.

Lymph can be defined as [CPMT 1984]

A. Blood minus RBCs
B. Blood minus plasma
C. Blood minus WBCs
D. Corpuscles
Answer» B. Blood minus plasma
4.

A fibre derived from a tracheid is

A. Libriform fibre
B. Fibre tracheid
C. Wood fibre
D. Bast fibre
Answer» C. Wood fibre
5.

You are growing a bacterial population in a laboratory flask with a flow-through system that continuously replaces old culture medium with fresh medium without removing any bacteria. Which of the following graphs best predicts the growth of this population over time?

A. A
B. D
C. B
D. C
Answer» E.
6.

Succulents occur in:

A. Deserts
B. Tundra
C. Temperate deciduous forests
D. Tropical rain forests
Answer» B. Tundra
7.

Deficiency of vitamin A results in:

A. scurvy
B. rickets
C. beri-beri
D. xerophthalmia
Answer» E.
8.

Connecting link between glycolysis and Krebs cycle is:

A. Oxaloacetate
B. PEP
C. Pyruvate
D. Acetyl CoA
Answer» E.
9.

Conglobate gland is present in:

A. Male cockraoch
B. Female cockroach
C. Earthworm
D. Hydra
Answer» B. Female cockroach
10.

Choose the correct

A. Haversian canals are transverse canals
B. Volkmann's canals are longitudinal canals
C. Haversian canals are longitudinal whereas Volkmann's canals are transverse canals
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
11.

Which of the following are extreme halophiles and thermophiles

A. Bacteria
B. Cyanobacteria
C. Archaebacteria
D. Fungi
Answer» D. Fungi
12.

Which one is hexose sugar                                          [BCECE 2001]

A. Mannose
B. Galactose
C. Both  and
D. Cellulose
Answer» D. Cellulose
13.

Read the assertion and reason carefully: Assertion            :     Phylloclades are modified leaves. Reason              :     Phylloclades reduce transpiration.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» F.
14.

Bulb of Allium cepa (Onion) is

A. Underground modified bud
B. Underground shoot
C. Both correct
D. Underground stem
Answer» D. Underground stem
15.

Meristematic activity occurs at [CMC Vellore 1994]

A. Bud
B. Stem apex
C. Leaf
D. Root hair
Answer» C. Leaf
16.

A plant living symbiotically inside another plant is [AFMC 1994]

A. Saprophyte
B. Endophyte
C. Semiparasite
D. Parasite
Answer» C. Semiparasite
17.

Match the column-I with column-II and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II A. Cervical nerves I. 5 pairs B. Thoracic nerves II. 1pair C. Lumbar nerves III. 12 pairs D. Coccygeal nerves IV. 8 Pairs

A. A- II;     B- IV;   C- I;    D- III
B. A- IV;    B - III;    C - I;    D - II
C. A- III;     B - I;      C - II;   D - IV
D. A- IV;    B- I;       C- II;     D- III
Answer» C. A- III;     B - I;      C - II;   D - IV
18.

The mandibular nerve is the branch of which cranial nerve?

A. II
B. III
C. V
D. VI
Answer» D. VI
19.

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below: Assertion            :     During late childhood period, the body parts show rapid growth rate. Reason              :     Thyroxine and STH both become functional in addition to thymosine hormone.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
20.

Unique character of Spirogyra vegetative cell is

A. Cell wall is definite and thick
B. Cell wall is hygroscopic
C. Pyrenoid bodies are present
D. Nucleus is having cytoplasmic strands
Answer» E.
21.

What is the function of molecular oxygen in cellular respiration?

A. It causes the breakdown of citric acid.
B. To combine with glucose to produce carbon dioxide.
C. To combine with carbon from organic molecules to produce carbon dioxide.
D. To combine with hydrogen from organic molecules to produce water.
Answer» E.
22.

Endothecium layer of anther lobes is present:

A. Outside the epidermis
B. inner to epidermis
C. In the innermost layer
D. in the middle region
Answer» C. In the innermost layer
23.

Which is false about Asteraceae [MP PMT 1986]

A. Cypsela fruit
B. Syngenesious androecium
C. Head inflorescence
D. Hypogynous flower
Answer» E.
24.

In cyanophage, the genetic material is     [BHU 1983]

A. RNA
B. DNA
C. RNA and DNA
D. Protein
Answer» C. RNA and DNA
25.

In oogamy, fertilisation involves:

A. a large non-motile female gamete and a small non-motile male gamete.
B. a large motile female gamete and a small non-motile male gamete.
C. a small non-motile female gamete and a large motile male gamete
D. a large non-motile female gamete and a small motile male gamete.
Answer» E.
26.

A colourblind man has a colourblind sister but a normal brother than phenotype of its parents is [CPMT 1993]

A. Father colourblind and mother normal
B. Father normal and mother colourblind
C. Father and mother both are colourblind
D. Father and mother both are normal
Answer» B. Father normal and mother colourblind
27.

The given diagram represents the sectional vie I of cochlea with few part labelled as 1, 2, 3 & 4. The movement of which marked label causes hair cell microvilli to bend back and forth.

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» E.
28.

Cranial nerve showing maximum branching is:

A. Trigeminal
B. Vagus
C. Optic
D. Facial
Answer» B. Vagus
29.

In the given figure of eye, few parts are labelled as 1, 2, 3 and 4. Select the option which shows the correct identification of the part with its characteristics.

A. 1: Choroid, it contains ganglion cells, bipolar cells and photoreceptor cells.
B. 2: Iris, it is responsible for controlling the diameter and size of the pupil and thus the amount of light reaching the retina.
C. 3: Blind spot, it is a yellowish pigmented spot called macula lutea with a central pit called the fovea.
D. 4: Cornea, it is a transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.
Answer» C. 3: Blind spot, it is a yellowish pigmented spot called macula lutea with a central pit called the fovea.
30.

Which of the following isotope is non-radioactive [DPMT 1982, 84]

A. \[{{C}^{14}}\]
B. \[{{P}^{31}}\]
C. \[{{H}^{3}}\]
D. \[{{S}^{35}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{H}^{3}}\]
31.

Water stomata are found in [CPMT 1986]

A. Plants inhabiting humid region
B. Plants inhabiting dry regions
C. All plants
D. Plants lacking normal stomata
Answer» B. Plants inhabiting dry regions
32.

What will happen if all bacteria of intestine die?

A. Total reabsorption of nutrient takes place in the body
B. Digestive system works very fast
C. Synthesis of vitamin B complex and K stop
D. Irregular behaviour of man
Answer» D. Irregular behaviour of man
33.

Deficiency of folic acid and vitamin \[{{B}_{12}}\] leads to:

A. xerophthalmia
B. sickle-cell anaemia
C. microcytic anaemia
D. megaloblastic anaemia
Answer» E.
34.

Bacteria are considered as plants, because                                                                       [CPMT 1972, 80, 84, 86, 94; NCERT 1980; MP PMT 1989; DPMT 1993; BHU 2005]

A. These have a rigid cell wall
B. They have a green colour
C. They can reproduce
D. They are present everywhere
Answer» B. They have a green colour
35.

Read the assertion and reason carefully: Assertion            :     Achenial fruits are single seeded fruits. Reason              :     Capsular fruits are multiseeded fruits.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
36.

Which fractions of the visible spectrum of solar radiations are primarily absorbed by carotenoids of the higher plants?

A. Violet and blue
B. Blue and green
C. Green and red
D. Red and violet
Answer» B. Blue and green
37.

Which of the bacteriophage is a virulent

A. Coliphage M12
B. l phage
C. T4 phage
D. None of these
Answer» E.
38.

Which of these is an example of conditioned reflex?

A. Watering of mouth at the taste of food.
B. Withdrawal of hand on touching a hot plate.
C. Cycling.
D. Flowing of tears while peeling- and cutting onions.
Answer» D. Flowing of tears while peeling- and cutting onions.
39.

When a physician elicits the knee-jerk reflex by tapping deep tendons in the knee, the normal response is for the lower leg to swing forward. When this happens:

A. Muscles in the back of the lower leg are contracting but that in the front are relaxing.
B. Muscles in the front of the lower leg are contracting but that in the back are relaxing.
C. Muscles in the back of the thigh are contracting but that in the front are relaxing.
D. Muscles in the front of the thigh are contracting but that in the back are relaxing.
Answer» E.
40.

Haustoria are found in                                              [NCERT 1978]

A. Symbionts
B. Parasites
C. Saprophytes
D. All the above
Answer» C. Saprophytes
41.

Vascular bundle is closed, when [Orissa JEE 2004]

A. Cambium present
B. Cambium absent
C. Pericycle absent
D. None of these
Answer» C. Pericycle absent
42.

The tendency of genes to remain together during the process of inheritance is known as

A. Sex linkage
B. Linkage
C. Differential inheritance
D. Optional linkage
Answer» C. Differential inheritance
43.

Basal cell of Ulothrix is                                            [JIPMER 1999]

A. Antheridium
B. Meristematic
C. Holdfast
D. Zoogonidium
Answer» D. Zoogonidium
44.

The term "New systematics" was introduced by:

A. Bentham and Hooker
B. Linnaeus
C. Julian Huxley
D. A.P. de Condolle
Answer» D. A.P. de Condolle
45.

Which of the following has normal sex chromosomes?

A. Down syndrome
B. Klinefelter syndrome
C. Turner syndrome
D. Super female
Answer» B. Klinefelter syndrome
46.

Harmful mutations does not get eliminated from gene pool because:

A. they are recessive and carried by homozygous individuals.
B. they are recessive and carried by heterozygous individuals.
C. they are formed repeatedly.
D. they show genetic drift.
Answer» C. they are formed repeatedly.
47.

Colourless, unicellular, cell wall bound, spherical or rod-shaped micro-organism and lacking organized nucleus is called [CPMT 2004]

A. Mycoplasma
B. Virus
C. Bacteria
D. Cyanobacteria
Answer» D. Cyanobacteria
48.

Which of the following are primary meristems

A. Pleurome
B. Protoderm
C. Intercalary meristem
D. All the above
Answer» E.
49.

Tailed bacteriophages are                                     [CBSE PMT 1995]

A. Motile on surface of bacteria
B. Non-motile
C. Actively motile in water
D. Motile on surface of plant leaves
Answer» C. Actively motile in water
50.

The weak stemmed plants which can climb with the help of thorns, spines, prickles are

A. Scramblers
B. Stolons
C. Straggling
D. Lianas
Answer» B. Stolons