Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Genes of colour blindness are carried in [BHU 1985]

A. Eye cells
B. Sex cells
C. Body cells
D. Heterosomes
Answer» E.
2.

Which one of the following have high \[C{{O}_{2}}\] compensation point?

A. \[{{C}_{2}}\] plants
B. \[{{C}_{3}}\] plants
C. \[{{C}_{4}}\] plants
D. Alpine herbs
Answer» C. \[{{C}_{4}}\] plants
3.

Thorn of Bougainvillea is modified [Bihar PMT 1994]

A. Stem
B. Leaf
C. Floral bud
D. Root
Answer» B. Leaf
4.

Free Martin condition is found in

A. Man
B. Sheep, goat etc.
C. Rabbit
D. Frog
Answer» C. Rabbit
5.

Sheath nuclei or Schwann cells and Nodes of Ranvier are found in:

A. Neurons
B. Osteoblasts
C. Chondroblasts
D. Gland cells
Answer» B. Osteoblasts
6.

Insectivorous plant with rosette of spiny margined bilobed hinged and winged leaves for catching the prey is [CPMT 1992]

A. Nepenthes
B. Drosera
C. Dionaea
D. Utricularia
Answer» D. Utricularia
7.

Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the members of family   [Kerala CET 2005]

A. Orchidaceae
B. Iridaceae
C. Euphorbiaceae
D. Liliaceae
E. Palmae
Answer» D. Liliaceae
8.

Fascicular, interfascicular and extra-stelar cambium together constitute [AMU 1991]

A. Lateral meristem
B. Apical meristem
C. Intercalary meristem
D. Ground meristem
Answer» B. Apical meristem
9.

Choose the correct combination of labelling of the molecules involved in the pathway of anaerobic respiration, in yeast:

A. 1 -Ethanol, 2-\[C{{O}_{2}}\], 3- Acetaldehyde
B. 1 -Ethanol, 2- Acetaldehyde, 3-\[C{{O}_{2}}\]
C. 1 -\[C{{O}_{2}}\], 2-Ethanol, 3- Acetaldehyde
D. 1 -\[C{{O}_{2}}\], 2-Acetaldehyde, 3- Ethanol
Answer» C. 1 -\[C{{O}_{2}}\], 2-Ethanol, 3- Acetaldehyde
10.

Assertion                :       Indusium dries in mature sours and releases sporangia. Reason                   :       Mature sporangium releases spores by the structures-annulus and stomium.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
11.

Stomata of a plant open due to:

A. Influx of calcium ions
B. Influx of potassium ions
C. Efflux of potassium ions
D. Influx of hydrogen ions
Answer» C. Efflux of potassium ions
12.

The plants bend towards light because:

A. The stem likes sunlight.
B. The roots send the message to the stem to do so.
C. Due to secretion of growth promoting substances at the tip.
D. The food material is translocated from leaves to stem causing bending.
Answer» D. The food material is translocated from leaves to stem causing bending.
13.

Assertion                :     The bacteria cysts are produced to avoid unfavourable conditions. Reason                   :       Bacillus anthracis and Clostridium survive for very long durations due to endospores.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
14.

Assertion                :       The sex organs in the bryophytes are jacketed. Reason                   :       Bryophytes are land plants.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
15.

Zygotic meiosis takes place in                                 [MP PMT 1998]

A. Selaginella
B. Spirogyra
C. Pinus
D. Brassica
Answer» C. Pinus
16.

Which of the following form contain algae                   [BHU 2005]

A. Equisetum
B. Selaginella
C. Marsilea
D. None of these
Answer» E.
17.

Assertion   :            Basidiocarps are called fungus flowers.  Reason      :            The beautiful fruit bodies are found in Basidiomycotina.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
18.

Match column-I (function) with column-II (Types of enzymes) and select the correct option. Column-I Column-II A. Daek band I. H-Zone B. Krause membrane II. A-band C. A light line III. I-band D. Myofibrils IV. Sarcostyles

A. A-III; B-II; C-I; D-IV
B. A-II; B-III; C-IV; D-I
C. A-II; B-III; C-I; D-IV
D. A-II; B-I; C-III; D-IV
Answer» D. A-II; B-I; C-III; D-IV
19.

When a bacterium is provided with flagella arising from two opposite ends, it is called              [KCET 1998; CPMT 2001]

A. Monotrichous
B. Lophotrichous
C. Amphitrichous
D. Polytrichous
Answer» D. Polytrichous
20.

Assertion :            Yeast are the best source of vitamin B complex. Reason      :            Ashbya gossypii is a filamentous yeast.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
21.

The substance which can deactivate the virus is called

A. Viricide
B. Germicide
C. Antibiotic
D. Insecticide
Answer» B. Germicide
22.

Resin canals are [CPMT 1988]

A. Schizogenous
B. Lysigenous
C. Schizolysigenous
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Lysigenous
23.

Curing of genetic diseases is studied under

A. Genetics
B. Eugenics
C. Euphenics
D. Dysgenics
Answer» D. Dysgenics
24.

Lady finger belongs to family [BHU 2005]

A. Malvaceae
B. Cucurbitaceae
C. Liliaceae
D. Brassicaeae
Answer» B. Cucurbitaceae
25.

Spirogyra increases its body length by the division of:

A. every cell of the body.
B. the apical cell.
C. the basal cell.
D. accumulation of food in his body.
Answer» B. the apical cell.
26.

Leucocytes (WBCs) are considered as true cells because

A. They possess nucleus
B. They do not contain haemoglobin
C. They show great power of movement
D. They are responsible for phagocytic activity
Answer» B. They do not contain haemoglobin
27.

Read the assertion and reason carefully: Assertion            :     Adiantum caudatum is a walking fern. Reason              :     Adiantum grows vegetatively by their leaf tips.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
28.

The activity of succinate dehydrogenase is inhibited by:

A. Pyruvate
B. Glycolate
C. Malonate
D. Phosphoglycerate
Answer» D. Phosphoglycerate
29.

Which of the following vitamins is needed for the formation of collagen?                       (AMU 2003)

A. Vitamin \[{{B}_{1}}\]
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin A
D. Vitamin E
Answer» C. Vitamin A
30.

Mycobacterium has

A. Transient mycelium
B. Extensive mycelium
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Extensive mycelium
31.

A girl of normal vision whose father was colourblind marries a man of normal vision whose father was also colourblind. Their sons would be (of total number of sons) [MP PMT 1995]

A. All colourblind
B. 50% colourblind
C. All normal
D. 25% colourblind
Answer» C. All normal
32.

Which of the following cartilage is present on the end of long bones [MP PMT 1998; CBSE PMT 2002]

A. Elastic cartilage
B. Fibrous cartilage
C. Calcified cartilage
D. Hyaline cartilage
Answer» E.
33.

Haversian system is a diagnostic feature of [KCET 1994; MP PMT 2001; DPMT 2003]

A. Avian bones
B. All animals
C. Mammalian bones only
D. Reptilian bones
Answer» D. Reptilian bones
34.

Read the assertion and reason carefully: Assertion            :     Caruncle is commonly found in the seeds of Euphorbiaceae. Reason              :     Caruncle does not show any distinct function.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» D. If both the assertion and reason are false
35.

Four sepals arranged in two whorls is characteristic of family [Manipal 2001 BHU 2002]

A. Solanaceae
B. Fabaceae
C. Brassicaceae
D. Liliaceae
Answer» D. Liliaceae
36.

Ultrastructure of cell can be best studied by [CBSE PMT 1999; MP PMT 2003]

A. Autoradiography
B. X-ray diffraction method
C. Phase contrast microscope
D. None of these
Answer» E.
37.

Which one is the sex linked trait [BHU 1984, 86; CPMT 1978, 87, 90]

A. Myxoedema
B. Diabetes
C. Blindness
D. Haemophilia
Answer» E.
38.

The yellow colour of cow's milk is due to:

A. carotene
B. riboflavin
C. xanthophyll
D. ascorbic acid
Answer» C. xanthophyll
39.

Assertion   :            Fungal hyphae form a tissue known as plectenchyma. Reason      :            In pseudoparenchyma, the hypha are loosely held together.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» D. If both the assertion and reason are false
40.

Tunica differs from corpus in

A. Position
B. Rate of growth
C. Plane of division
D. Region of activity
Answer» D. Region of activity
41.

Assertion   :            The body of sarcodina bears a number of temporary pseudopodia. Reason      :            New pseudopodia are formed in the direction of locomotion.

A. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
C. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
D. If both the assertion and reason are false
E. If the assertion is false but reason is true
Answer» B. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
42.

Identify figures-I and II. Figure - I Figure - II

A. Fig. - I- Dense regular                              Fig. - II- Dense irregular connective tissue connective tissue
B. Fig. - I- Loose irregular                            Fig. - II- Loose regular connective tissue connective tissue
C. Fig. - I- Adipose tissue                             Fig. - II - Specialised connective tissue
D. Fig. - I- Connective                                 Fig. - II- Areolar tissue tissue proper
Answer» B. Fig. - I- Loose irregular                            Fig. - II- Loose regular connective tissue connective tissue
43.

Exponential growth cannot be sustained for much time due to : (i) limited space and nutrient. (ii) Accumulation of toxic agent. (iii) Unlimited space and nutrient. (iv) Accumulation of nutrient agent.

A. (i) and (iii)
B. (iii) and (iv)
C. (i) and (ii)
D. (iv) and (ii)
Answer» D. (iv) and (ii)
44.

Match column-I with column- II and select the correct answer using the codes given below. Column-I Column-II A. Gamete I. Result of fusion of male and female gametes. B. Budding II. Division of body into two equal halves. C. Fission III. Germ cells. D. Fertilisation IV. The fusion of male and female gametes. E. Zygote V. An unequal division of organisms in which individual arises as an outgrowth from the parent.

A. A-I;      B-II;      C-III;     D-IV;    E-V
B. A-III;    B-V;      C-II;      D-IV;    E-I
C. A-III;     B-I;       C-V;      D-II;     E-IV
D. A-V;     B-IV;      C-III;     D-I;     E-II
Answer» C. A-III;     B-I;       C-V;      D-II;     E-IV
45.

The largest cell in a embryo sac is:

A. Egg
B. Central cell
C. Synergid
D. Antipodal cell
Answer» C. Synergid
46.

Meiosis of megaspore mother cell generally produces:

A. Linear tetrad
B. Tetrahedral tetrad
C. Decussate tetrad
D. Isobilateral tetrad
Answer» B. Tetrahedral tetrad
47.

Chemosynthetic bacteria are those bacteria             [DPMT 1981]

A. Which carry out photosynthesis
B. Which synthesize food without light
C. Which are unable to carry out chemical process
D. Which carry out photosynthesis in absence of light
Answer» C. Which are unable to carry out chemical process
48.

Dicot embryo consists of:

A. Radicle and plumule
B. Radicle, plumule, cotyledons and sometimes endosperm
C. Radicle, plumule, cotyledons and tegmen
D. Radicle, plumule, cotyledons, tegmen and testa
Answer» C. Radicle, plumule, cotyledons and tegmen
49.

In dicot embryo, the radicle is formed by:

A. Epibasal tier of embryo
B. Hypobasal tier of embryo
C. Hypophysis of suspensor
D. Terminal cell of suspensor
Answer» D. Terminal cell of suspensor
50.

Water in the adjacent xylem moves into the phloem by the process of:

A. Facilitated diffusion
B. Acute transport
C. Simple diffusion
D. Osmosis
Answer» E.