Explore topic-wise MCQs in Testing Subject.

This section includes 657 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Testing Subject knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Most gymnosperms are

A.                    Xerophytic                        
B.                    Hydrophytic
C.                    Halophytic                        
D.                    Epiphytic
Answer» B.                    Hydrophytic
2.

Cardiac glands are present in:

A. stomach                       
B. pericardium
C. myocardium           
D.  endocardium
Answer» B. pericardium
3.

Reverse flow of food in the stomach of rabbit is prevented by:                             (EAMCET 2005)

A. uvula                           
B. pyloric sphincter
C. ileo-caecal valve            
D. cardiac sphincter
Answer» E.
4.

The valve between the oesophagus and the stomach is called:

A. gastric valve                  
B. ileo-caecal valve
C. pyloric sphincter        
D.  cardiac sphincter
Answer» E.
5.

Animal with longest oesophagus:

A. Camel                          
B. Llama
C. Giraffe                          
D. Loxodonta
Answer» D. Loxodonta
6.

Vermiform appendix consists of:

A. digestive tissue         
B. excretory tissue
C. lymphatic tissue        
D. respiratory tissue
Answer» D. respiratory tissue
7.

Opening of oesophagus is:

A. gullet                            
B. glottis
C. larynx                          
D. pharynx
Answer» B. glottis
8.

Vermiform appendix is a part of:

A. liver                             
B. rectum
C. intestine                        
D. stomach
Answer» D. stomach
9.

In horses, rabbits, hares, the cellulose get digested in:                                                                       (RPMT 2006)

A. rumen                          
B. stomach
C. caecum                        
D. appendix
Answer» D. appendix
10.

Cellulose digestion in rabbit occurs in:                                                                                (AFMC 2005)

A. caecum
B. villi of intestine
C. vermiform appendix
D. vermiform appendix and caecum
Answer» E.
11.

Cellulose digestion is associated with:

A. caecum                        
B. colon
C. small intestine                
D. vermiform appendix
Answer» B. colon
12.

Fermentation chamber in herbivores is:                                                                  (JCECE 2003)

A. liver                 
B. caecum
C. pancreas                       
D. gallbladder
Answer» D. gallbladder
13.

In the gut of a mammal, haustra and taeniae are the parts of:

A. colon                            
B. ileum
C. rectum                          
D. caecum
Answer» B. ileum
14.

Match the names of glands listed under column I with the location given under column II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination of the alphabets of the two columns: (Karnataka CET 2001) Column I (Glands) Column II (Location) A Crypts of Lieberkuhn p Loop of duodenum B Pancreas q Stomach C Adrenal gland r Intestine D Gastric gland s Kidney

A. A = q, B = s, C = r, D = p
B. A = p, B = r, C = s, D = q
C. A = r. B = p, C = q, D = s
D. A = r, B = p, C = s, D = q
Answer» E.
15.

Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in food absorption have on their surface:   (CBSE 2005; JIPMER 2005, 07)

A. microvilli                       
B. pinocytic vesicles
C. zymogen granules      
D. phagocytic vesicles
Answer» B. pinocytic vesicles
16.

Which part of the alimentary canal does not secrete any digestive enzyme?

A. Mouth                          
B. Stomach
C. Duodenum                    
D. Oesophagus
Answer» E.
17.

Proctodaeum in rabbit is:                                                                                                  (RPMT 2001)

A. embryonic intestine
B. a part of large intestine lined by ectoderm
C. a part of large intestine lined by endoderm
D. a part of large intestine lined by mesoderm
Answer» C. a part of large intestine lined by endoderm
18.

The lacteals are found in:                                                                                     (Karnataka CET 2004)

A. spleen                           
B. intestinal villi
C. salivary gland                
D. mammary gland
Answer» C. salivary gland                
19.

The main importance of villus is that it:                                                                             (Orissa JEE 2010)

A. secretes enzymes
B. acts as nerve transmitter
C. absorbs only protein material
D. increases surface area for the absorption of digested food
Answer» E.
20.

Presence of which of these in intestine of rabbit distinguishes it from stomach?

A. Villi                 
B. Rugae
C. Mucosa              
D. Submucosa
Answer» B. Rugae
21.

Peyer's patches are groups of:

A. veins                            
B. arteries
C. lymph nodes                 
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
22.

Crypts of Lieberktihn secrete:                                                        (MPPMT 2006; Karnataka CET 2010)

A. bile juice                       
B. gastric juice
C. sacculus rotundus     
D. succus entericus
Answer» E.
23.

Paneth cells are found in:

A. Peyer's patches        
B. Organ of Corti
C. Islets of Langerhans   
D. Crypts of Lieberkuhn
Answer» E.
24.

Crypts of Lieberkuhn are present in:                                                                                   (CPMT 2006)

A. intestine                        
B. stomach
C. oesophagus                   
D. all of these
Answer» B. stomach
25.

Assertion [A]: Thick layers of muscles are present in the wah of alimentary canal. Reason [R]: These muscles help in the mixing of food materials with the enzymes coming from different glands in the alimentary canal.                                                                                                    (AIIMS 2007)

A. If both [A] and [R] are true and [R] is the correct explanation of the [A]
B. If both [A] and [R] are true but the [R] is not the correct explanation of [A]
C. If [A] is true, but [R] is false
D. If both [A] and [R] are false
Answer» B. If both [A] and [R] are true but the [R] is not the correct explanation of [A]
26.

Which of these terms is used for two different parts applied with a slight difference in its spelling, not in pronunciation?

A. Pelvis                           
B. Ileum
C. Cloaca                         
D. Intestine
Answer» C. Cloaca                         
27.

Ileum is:

A. last part of small intestine
B. not a part of small intestine
C. middle part of small intestine
D. first part of the small intestine
Answer» B. not a part of small intestine
28.

Meckel?s diverticulum is found in:                                                                                      (JIPMER 2002)

A. rectum                          
B. ileum
C. pylorus                         
D. appendix
Answer» C. pylorus                         
29.

Brunner's gland secretes:

A. mucus                          
B. maltase
C. erepsin                          
D. trypsinogen
Answer» B. maltase
30.

Brunner's glands are found in:       (Kerala PMT 2001; PCS 2004; VMMC-Safdarjung 2008; AFMC 2010)

A. wall of rectum        
B. mucosa of ileum
C. submucosa of stomach
D. submucosa of duodenum
Answer» E.
31.

The intestine of human body is about 29 feet long, because:

A. more length increases food digestion and absorption
B. bacteria contained in food may gradually be killed
C. it provides more area for food storage
D. none of the above
Answer» B. bacteria contained in food may gradually be killed
32.

The true stomach of a ruminant is represented by:                                                               (JIPMER 2004)

A. rumen                          
B. reticulum
C. omasum                       
D. abomasum
Answer» E.
33.

Omasum is absent in:

A. deer                             
B. camel
C. both [a] and [b]             
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
34.

In grazing cattle, the major portion of food, cellulose is:

A. passed out undigested
B. utilized directly as such
C. digested by the animal itself
D. digested by bacteria present in the stomach
Answer» E.
35.

Cud chewing animals are known as:                                                                                  (AFMC 2005)

A. ruminants                     
B. cannibals
C. frugivores                      
D. sanguivores
Answer» B. cannibals
36.

The structure that prevents the entry of food into trachea during deglutition in mammals is:

A. palate                           
B. larynx
C. pharynx                        
D. epiglottis
Answer» E.
37.

Match the type of cells listed under Column I and their secretions given under Column II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination of the alphabets of the two columns. Column I (Type of cells) Column II (Secretions) A Peptic cells p Mucus B Oxyntic cells q Alkaline fluid C Goblet cells r Pro-enzymes s HCl

A. A = q, B = p, C = s
B. A = s, B = r, C = q
C. A = s, B = p, C = q
D. A = r, B = s, C = p
Answer» E.
38.

The epithelial cells lining the stomach of vertebrates is protected from the damage by HCl because:                      (Manipal 2006)

A. HCl is too dilute
B. HCl is neutralized by stomach
C. The epithelial cells are resistant to the action of HCl
D. The epithelial cells are covered by a mucous secretion
Answer» E.
39.

Hydrochloric acid in the stomach is secreted by:                                                                  (BCECE 2004)

A. chief cells                      
B. parietal cells
C. zymogen cells                
D. none of these
Answer» C. zymogen cells                
40.

Oxyntic cells are located in:                      (AFMC 2005; Manipal 2006; DPMT 2006; WB-JEE 2010)

A. islets of Langerhans
B. kidneys and secrete renin
C. gastric epithelium and secrete HCl
D. gastric epithelium and secrete pepsin
Answer» D. gastric epithelium and secrete pepsin
41.

In which layer of stomach are gastric glands located?                                              (Gujarat CET 2008)

A. Serosa                          
B. Mucosa
C. Submucosa          
D.  Muscularis mucosa
Answer» C. Submucosa          
42.

In an empty contracted stomach, the mucosa is thrown into folds known as:

A. Rugae                           
B. Crypts
C. Foveole                        
D.  Peyer's patches
Answer» B. Crypts
43.

Narrow distal part of stomach leading to the intestine is called:                                  (Orissa JEE 2010)

A. cardiac                         
B. pyloric
C. pharynx                        
D.  duodenum
Answer» C. pharynx                        
44.

Fundic part of stomach is:

A. absent in both rabbit and frog
B. present in both rabbit and frog
C. present in rabbit but absent in frog
D. absent in rabbit but present in frog
Answer» D. absent in rabbit but present in frog
45.

The original function of the vertebrate stomach is:

A. storage                         
B. digestion
C. absorption                     
D. enzyme secretion
Answer» B. digestion
46.

Cardiac sphincter protects the back flow of:

A. blood into heart             
B. bile into liver
C. blood to aortae              
D. food into oesophagus
Answer» E.
47.

The common passage in swallowing food and breathing:

A. Gullet                           
B. Glottis
C. Larynx                         
D. Pharynx
Answer» E.
48.

The rapid growth during adolescence is the result of the hormone

A. GH
B. Thyroxin
C. Both GH and thyroxin
D. Neither of the two
Answer» D. Neither of the two
49.

Accumulation of cells and formation of a bud at the site of amputation is

A. Morphallaxis
B. Reparative bud
C. Blastema
D. [a] and [b] both
Answer» D. [a] and [b] both
50.

Plant growth in length is increased by [CPMT 1984; DPMT 1986; MP PMT 1998]

A. Apical meristem
B. Lateral meristem
C. Dermatogen
D. Periblem
Answer» B. Lateral meristem