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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Phase Transformation knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
In a cooling curve, the invariant reaction is represented by ______ |
A. | Thermal arrest |
B. | Vertical arrest |
C. | Horizontal arrest |
D. | Slope |
Answer» D. Slope | |
2. |
What causes the increase in thermal entropy due to the vacancies present in the site? |
A. | Collision of the adjacent atoms |
B. | Extra freedom of vibration |
C. | Due to restriction in motion |
D. | Due to close packing of remaining atoms |
Answer» C. Due to restriction in motion | |
3. |
What happens to the configurational entropy when atoms are moved from their respective sites? |
A. | Remains constant |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Increases |
D. | Become zero |
Answer» D. Become zero | |
4. |
What happens to the internal energy when atoms are moved from their respective sites? |
A. | Internal energy remains constant |
B. | Internal energy increases |
C. | Internal energy decreases first then increases |
D. | Internal energy decreases |
Answer» C. Internal energy decreases first then increases | |
5. |
The equations for free energy and chemical potential can be used to derive the effect of temperature on the limits of solid solubility in a terminal solid solution. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
6. |
According to Gibbs rule the number of phases (P) present in a system in equilibrium is given as_________ |
A. | P=C+N-F |
B. | P=C+F-N |
C. | P=F+N-C |
D. | P=C+N+F |
Answer» B. P=C+F-N | |
7. |
The stable composition range of the phase in the phase diagram need not include the composition with the minimum free energy, but is determined by _____ |
A. | Relative free energy of adjacent phases |
B. | Enthalpy of phases |
C. | Free energy of stable phase |
D. | Relative enthalpy of adjacent phases |
Answer» B. Enthalpy of phases | |
8. |
What happens when the the atoms in the alloy repel each other making the disruption of the solid into a liquid phase possible at lower temperatures than in either pure A or pure B? |
A. | Alloys melt at temperature below melting point |
B. | Alloys melt at temperature above melting point |
C. | Alloys melt at room temperature |
D. | Alloys solidify |
Answer» B. Alloys melt at temperature above melting point | |
9. |
Enthalpy of mixing is negative, for such systems melting will be more difficult in the alloys and a maximum melting point mixture may appear. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
10. |
Which among the following condition about a simple binary system is not a part of Hume- Rothery rule? |
A. | Same crystal structure |
B. | Size difference is less than 15 |
C. | Electronegativity s have similar values |
D. | Composition should be almost similar |
Answer» E. | |