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This section includes 212 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 101. |
For a soil sample, the ratio of saturated unit weight to dry unit weight is equal to 1.2 and specific gravity of solids G is 2.65, then its void ratio will be _____ |
| A. | 0.58 |
| B. | 0.66 |
| C. | 0.53 |
| D. | 0.94 |
| Answer» C. 0.53 | |
| 102. |
Void ratio is the ratio of _____ |
| A. | volume of voids to total volume |
| B. | volume of voids to volume of solids |
| C. | volume of solids to volume of voids |
| D. | volume of soil mass to volume of voids |
| Answer» C. volume of solids to volume of voids | |
| 103. |
______ is independent of the total volume of the soil mass. |
| A. | Bulk unit weight |
| B. | Dry unit weight |
| C. | Submerged unit weight |
| D. | Unit weight of solids |
| Answer» E. | |
| 104. |
The volume if voids of a rhombohedral array of spherical grains with α=75° is _______ |
| A. | 0.4266 |
| B. | 0.7439 |
| C. | 0.3895 |
| D. | 0.3595 |
| Answer» D. 0.3595 | |
| 105. |
In wet soil mass, air occupies one-seventh of its volume and Water occupies one- eighth of its volume. What will be the ratio of volume of voids with respect to the total volume? |
| A. | 0.329 |
| B. | 0.279 |
| C. | 0.432 |
| D. | 0.286 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 106. |
The weight of solids is represented as _______ |
| A. | Wd |
| B. | Ww |
| C. | Wₐ |
| D. | W |
| Answer» B. Ww | |
| 107. |
The total volume of rhombohedron with face angle 60° is _______ |
| A. | 0.5 |
| B. | 0.7071 |
| C. | 0.9099 |
| D. | 1 |
| Answer» C. 0.9099 | |
| 108. |
The relationship between nₐ, ac, and n is ____ |
| A. | nₐ=n*ac |
| B. | nₐ=n/ac |
| C. | nₐ=n+ac |
| D. | nₐ=n-ac |
| Answer» B. nₐ=n/ac | |
| 109. |
The relationship between γd, G and e is given by ______ |
| A. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{1-e}\) |
| B. | γd = \(\frac{G+γ_w}{1+e}\) |
| C. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{1+e}\) |
| D. | γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{e}\) |
| Answer» D. γd = \(\frac{Gγ_w}{e}\) | |
| 110. |
A soil has a dry unit weight of 17 kN/m³ and water content of 20%, then what will be its bulk unit weight? |
| A. | 19.3 kN/m³ |
| B. | 20.4 kN/m³ |
| C. | 22.6 kN/m³ |
| D. | 24.4 kN/m³ |
| Answer» C. 22.6 kN/m³ | |
| 111. |
The period cost, which consists the income statement of manufacturing companies belong to |
| A. | inventory costs |
| B. | product costs |
| C. | non-manufacturing costs |
| D. | manufacturing costs |
| Answer» D. manufacturing costs | |
| 112. |
If the cost per unit is $50 and the total number of units manufactured in company are 5000, then the total manufacturing cost will be |
| A. | $220,000 |
| B. | $232,000 |
| C. | $250,000 |
| D. | $25,000 |
| Answer» D. $25,000 | |
| 113. |
The larger number of manager subordinates and the higher level manager are termed as |
| A. | activity subordinates |
| B. | broader responsibility center |
| C. | broader subordinates |
| D. | activity ordinates |
| Answer» C. broader subordinates | |
| 114. |
In accounting, the resources sacrifice for achieving or fulfill specific objective is known as |
| A. | source cost |
| B. | sacrifice cost |
| C. | treated cost |
| D. | cost |
| Answer» E. | |
| 115. |
The material or anything for which cost is to be measured is known as |
| A. | measurement object |
| B. | cost object |
| C. | accounting object |
| D. | budget object |
| Answer» C. accounting object | |
| 116. |
The companies in the industry that purchase the finished goods, and further sell the products into the market are classified as |
| A. | service sector companies |
| B. | raw material companies |
| C. | manufacturing sector companies |
| D. | merchandising sector companies |
| Answer» E. | |
| 117. |
A manager who is responsible for only the cost of the company belongs to |
| A. | cost center |
| B. | revenue center |
| C. | profit center |
| D. | investment center |
| Answer» B. revenue center | |
| 118. |
The variance, if used to alert managers before time of the problem is called |
| A. | varied warning |
| B. | times warning |
| C. | managers warning |
| D. | early warning |
| Answer» E. | |
| 119. |
The process of assigning the indirect costs to any specific cost object is known as |
| A. | economic cost |
| B. | cost tracing |
| C. | cost allocation |
| D. | non-economic costs |
| Answer» D. non-economic costs | |
| 120. |
If the cost per unit is $70 and the total number of units manufactured in company are 6000, then the total manufacturing cost would be |
| A. | $240,000.00 |
| B. | $320,000 |
| C. | $210,000 |
| D. | $420,000 |
| Answer» E. | |
| 121. |
The significant feature of Kaizen Budgeting is |
| A. | employee suggestion |
| B. | customer suggestion |
| C. | cost suggestion |
| D. | price suggestion |
| Answer» B. customer suggestion | |
| 122. |
The prime cost is $50000 and the direct manufacturing labor is $10000, then the direct material cost will be |
| A. | $40,000 |
| B. | $60,000 |
| C. | $52,000 |
| D. | $20,000 |
| Answer» B. $60,000 | |
| 123. |
The cost which is related to specific cost object and cannot be economically traceable is classified as |
| A. | line cost |
| B. | staff cost |
| C. | direct cost |
| D. | indirect cost |
| Answer» E. | |
| 124. |
The cost which remains unchanged, in proportion to level the total volume of production is classified as |
| A. | total cost |
| B. | infeasible cost |
| C. | fixed cost |
| D. | variable cost |
| Answer» D. variable cost | |
| 125. |
In accounting, the cost incurred in past or in historical financial statements is classified as |
| A. | actual cost |
| B. | budgeted cost |
| C. | past cost |
| D. | incurred cost |
| Answer» B. budgeted cost | |
| 126. |
The process of tracing the direct costs and allocation of indirect costs is known as |
| A. | cost assignment |
| B. | direct assignment |
| C. | indirect assignment |
| D. | economic assignment |
| Answer» B. direct assignment | |
| 127. |
The relationship between change in activity and change in total costs is considered as |
| A. | fixed relationship |
| B. | cause and effect relationship |
| C. | ineffective relationship |
| D. | variable relationship |
| Answer» C. ineffective relationship | |
| 128. |
Companies that are part of an industry of 'service providers' are |
| A. | manufacturing sector companies |
| B. | merchandising sector companies |
| C. | service sector companies |
| D. | raw material companies |
| Answer» D. raw material companies | |
| 129. |
An assignment of task for managers, who are accountable for their actions in controlling and budgeting of resources is classified as |
| A. | coordinating the company effort |
| B. | action plan |
| C. | action accountability |
| D. | project accountability |
| Answer» B. action plan | |
| 130. |
The merchandising sector companies include |
| A. | food processing companies |
| B. | automotive companies |
| C. | distribution companies |
| D. | advertising agencies |
| Answer» D. advertising agencies | |
| 131. |
In cost accounting, the types of inventory do not include |
| A. | direct materials inventory |
| B. | work in process inventory |
| C. | finished goods inventory |
| D. | indirect material inventory |
| Answer» E. | |
| 132. |
The difference between the budgeted amounts and the actual results is classified as |
| A. | standard deviation |
| B. | variances |
| C. | mean average |
| D. | weighted average |
| Answer» C. mean average | |
| 133. |
The direct cost assignment for specific cost object is classified as |
| A. | cost object line cost |
| B. | cost tracing |
| C. | cost object indirect cost |
| D. | cost object staff cost |
| Answer» C. cost object indirect cost | |
| 134. |
In production, the variables such as level of activity or volume of company activity are known as |
| A. | cost drivers |
| B. | timed drivers |
| C. | variable drivers |
| D. | fixed drivers |
| Answer» B. timed drivers | |
| 135. |
The companies that buy the raw materials and convert them into the finished goods for customers are a part of |
| A. | manufacturing sector companies |
| B. | merchandising sector companies |
| C. | service sector companies |
| D. | raw material companies |
| Answer» B. merchandising sector companies | |
| 136. |
The direct material cost is $75000 and direct manufacturing labor is $20000, then prime cost would be |
| A. | $55,000 |
| B. | $37,500 |
| C. | $95,000 |
| D. | $26,000 |
| Answer» D. $26,000 | |
| 137. |
The service sector companies include |
| A. | cellular phone producers |
| B. | mutual fund companies |
| C. | radio stations |
| D. | wholesalers |
| Answer» C. radio stations | |
| 138. |
An inventory, which consists of partially worked goods is called |
| A. | direct materials inventory |
| B. | work in process inventory |
| C. | finished goods inventory |
| D. | indirect material inventory |
| Answer» C. finished goods inventory | |
| 139. |
The health care premium for workers and the pension costs are included in |
| A. | payroll fringe costs |
| B. | health costs |
| C. | premium costs |
| D. | workers costs |
| Answer» B. health costs | |
| 140. |
The costs which are considered as expenses in the accounting period are also known as |
| A. | inventory costs |
| B. | period costs |
| C. | timed costs |
| D. | labor overheads |
| Answer» C. timed costs | |
| 141. |
If the direct material cost is $5500 and the prime cost is $25000, then the direct manufacturing labor would be |
| A. | $19,500 |
| B. | $30,500 |
| C. | $45,500 |
| D. | $22,500 |
| Answer» B. $30,500 | |
| 142. |
The direct manufacturing labor costs is $40000 and manufacturing overhead cost is $7000, then conversion cost would be |
| A. | $47,000 |
| B. | $33,000 |
| C. | $57,000 |
| D. | $18,000 |
| Answer» B. $33,000 | |
| 143. |
All the costs, which are assigned to manufactured products for specific calculations are classified as |
| A. | contracting costs |
| B. | product cost |
| C. | government costs |
| D. | marketing costs |
| Answer» C. government costs | |
| 144. |
The manufacturing sector companies include |
| A. | distribution companies |
| B. | textile companies |
| C. | retailing companies |
| D. | internet service providers |
| Answer» C. retailing companies | |
| 145. |
If the total manufacturing cost is $40000 and the total units manufactured is 500 units, then the per unit cost would be |
| A. | $80 |
| B. | $65 |
| C. | $7 |
| D. | $35 |
| Answer» B. $65 | |
| 146. |
In accounting, the cost which is predicted to be incurred or future cost is known as |
| A. | past cost |
| B. | incurred cost |
| C. | actual cost |
| D. | budgeted cost |
| Answer» E. | |
| 147. |
According to accounting system the collection of cost data, in an organized way is classified as |
| A. | system accumulation |
| B. | accumulated data |
| C. | cost accumulation |
| D. | organized accumulation |
| Answer» D. organized accumulation | |
| 148. |
A manager, who is responsible for the both cost and revenues belong to the department of |
| A. | cost center |
| B. | revenue center |
| C. | profit center |
| D. | investment center |
| Answer» D. investment center | |
| 149. |
An arrangement of line of authority within the company is classified as |
| A. | company structure |
| B. | organization structure |
| C. | line of authority |
| D. | line of responsibility |
| Answer» C. line of authority | |
| 150. |
The costs are classified as fixed or variable on the basis of |
| A. | specific activity |
| B. | given time period |
| C. | common activity |
| D. | both a and b |
| Answer» E. | |