 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Which among the following species have not been transformed? | 
| A. | Bacillus | 
| B. | Neisseria | 
| C. | Rhizobium | 
| D. | Aspergillus | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | In Griffith’s experiment which of the following strains of pneumococci was isolated from dead mice? | 
| A. | live rough cells | 
| B. | dead rough cells | 
| C. | live smooth cells | 
| D. | dead smooth cells | 
| Answer» D. dead smooth cells | |
| 3. | THE_DNA_UPTAKE_PROCESS_DOES_NOT_REQUIRE_ANY_ENERGY.?$ | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 4. | IN_WHICH_PHASE_OF_GROWTH_DOES_THE_RECIPIENT_CELL_TAKES_UP_THE_DONOR_DNA??$ | 
| A. | lag phase | 
| B. | early logarithmic phage | 
| C. | late logarithmic phage | 
| D. | stationary phage | 
| Answer» D. stationary phage | |
| 5. | Which among the following species have not been transformed? | 
| A. | Bacillus | 
| B. | Neisseria | 
| C. | Rhizobium | 
| D. | Aspergillus | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | Which of the following enzymes acts on the DNA after its entry into the cell? | 
| A. | ligases | 
| B. | endonucleases | 
| C. | deoxyribonucleases | 
| D. | exonucleases | 
| Answer» D. exonucleases | |
| 7. | How many DNA molecules are transferred after each transformation? | 
| A. | 2 | 
| B. | 1 | 
| C. | 50 | 
| D. | infinite | 
| Answer» C. 50 | |
| 8. | What should be the minimum weight of DNA that is required for successful transformation? | 
| A. | 1000 daltons | 
| B. | 100,000 daltons | 
| C. | 300,000 daltons | 
| D. | 8 million daltons | 
| Answer» D. 8 million daltons | |
| 9. | We require cell-free DNA for transformation to take place. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 10. | Which of the following things was identified as the transforming principle? | 
| A. | DNA | 
| B. | RNA | 
| C. | Proteins | 
| D. | Carbohydrates | 
| Answer» B. RNA | |
| 11. | In Griffith’s experiment which of the following strains of pneumococci was isolated from dead mice?$ | 
| A. | live rough cells | 
| B. | dead rough cells | 
| C. | live smooth cells | 
| D. | dead smooth cells | 
| Answer» D. dead smooth cells | |
| 12. | What are the characteristics of rough pneumococci strain? | 
| A. | noncapsulated and pathogenic | 
| B. | noncapsulated and nonpathogenic | 
| C. | capsulated and pathogenic | 
| D. | capsulated and nonpathogenic | 
| Answer» C. capsulated and pathogenic | |