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This section includes 18 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
How much time is required to inject a copy of the whole Hfr E.coli genome? |
A. | 24 hrs |
B. | 30 mins |
C. | 100 mins |
D. | 48 hrs |
Answer» D. 48 hrs | |
2. |
The Hfr chromosome is transferred to the F— cell in a _____________ fashion. |
A. | circular |
B. | coiled |
C. | dimer |
D. | linear |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Which of the following can be used as a measure to construct a linkage map of the Hfr chromosome? |
A. | frequency of recombination |
B. | time of entry |
C. | locus of mutation |
D. | transfer of F factor |
Answer» C. locus of mutation | |
4. |
Which of the following is true for an Hfr X F— cross? |
A. | frequency of recombination high, transfer of F factor low |
B. | frequency of recombination high, transfer of F factor high |
C. | frequency of recombination low, transfer of F factor high |
D. | frequency of recombination low, transfer of F factor low |
Answer» B. frequency of recombination high, transfer of F factor high | |
5. |
What is the frequency of formation of recombinants in a F+ X F— cross? |
A. | 100 |
B. | 40 |
C. | 10 |
D. | 1 |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Which of the following cells of E.coli are referred to as F— |
A. | Male cells |
B. | Female cells |
C. | Both male and female cells |
D. | Neither male nor female cells |
Answer» C. Both male and female cells | |
7. |
WHICH_OF_THE_FOLLOWING_IS_TRUE_FOR_AN_HFR_X_F‚ÄÖ√Ñ√∂‚ÀÖ√Ë‚ÀÖ√Ü_CROSS??$# |
A. | frequency of recombination high,transfer of F factor low |
B. | frequency of recombination high,transfer of F factor high |
C. | frequency of recombination low,transfer of F factor high |
D. | frequency of recombination low,transfer of F factor low |
Answer» B. frequency of recombination high,transfer of F factor high | |
8. |
The Hfr chromosome is transferred to the F— cell in a _____________ fashion.$# |
A. | circular |
B. | coiled |
C. | dimer |
D. | linear |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which_of_the_following_can_be_used_as_a_measure_to_construct_a_linkage_map_of_the_Hfr_chromosome?$ |
A. | frequency of recombination |
B. | time of entry |
C. | locus of mutation |
D. | transfer of F factor |
Answer» C. locus of mutation | |
10. |
How_much_time_is_required_to_inject_a_copy_of_the_whole_Hfr_E.coli_genome? |
A. | 24 hrs |
B. | 30 mins |
C. | 100 mins |
D. | 48 hrs |
Answer» D. 48 hrs | |
11. |
The F factor DNA is sufficient to specify how many genes? |
A. | 2 |
B. | 10 |
C. | 40 |
D. | 100 |
Answer» D. 100 | |
12. |
What is the frequency of formation of recombinants in a F+ X F— cross?$ |
A. | 100 |
B. | 40 |
C. | 10 |
D. | 1 |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Which of the following cells of E.coli are referred to as F—?$ |
A. | Male cells |
B. | Female cells |
C. | Both male and female cells |
D. | Neither male nor female cells |
Answer» C. Both male and female cells | |
14. |
What is the shape of DNA in the male cells of E.coli? |
A. | linear |
B. | supercoiled |
C. | circular |
D. | relaxed |
Answer» D. relaxed | |
15. |
In conjugation only small fragments of the bacterial chromosome are transferred. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
16. |
Which type of E.coli strain was chosen to prove the experiment of conjugation? |
A. | prototrophs |
B. | auxotrophs |
C. | polyauxotrophs |
D. | autotrophs |
Answer» D. autotrophs | |
17. |
Mating between species is necessary for recombination to take place. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
18. |
The first demonstration of recombination in bacteria was achieved by _______________ |
A. | Lederberg and Tatum |
B. | Luria and Delbruck |
C. | Joshua and Lederberg |
D. | Luria and Tatum |
Answer» B. Luria and Delbruck | |