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This section includes 5 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermodynamics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Identify the incorrect statement, from the following options:Irreversibility is introduced into the desired isentropic compression in an air compressor by _____. |
A. | Heat loss from compressor walls |
B. | Rapid compression |
C. | Mechanical losses in bearings |
D. | Friction between air and cylinder walls |
Answer» D. Friction between air and cylinder walls | |
2. |
An amount of 1000 kJ of heat is added to a system during a constant pressure vapourization process at a temperature of 227°C. The available energy added to the system, if the temperature of the surrounding is 27°C, is |
A. | 600 kJ |
B. | 500 kJ |
C. | 400 kJ |
D. | 300 kJ |
Answer» D. 300 kJ | |
3. |
Consider the following statements regarding availability:1) Is generally conserved2) It can either be negative or positive3) It is the maximum theoretical work obtainable4) It can be destroyed in irreversibilityWhich of the above statements are correct? |
A. | 3 and 4 |
B. | 1 and 2 |
C. | 1 and 3 |
D. | 2 and 4 |
Answer» B. 1 and 2 | |
4. |
100 kJ of energy is transferred from a heat reservoir at 1000 K to a heat reservoir at 500 K. The ambient temperature is 300 K. The loss of available energy due to heat transfer process is |
A. | 20 kJ |
B. | 30 kJ |
C. | 40 kJ |
D. | 50 kJ |
E. | 60 kJ |
Answer» C. 40 kJ | |
5. |
An ideal gas is throttled through an insulated pipe at the rate of 3 kg/s. There is a 10% pressure drop from an inlet to exit of the pipe. The values of R = 0.287 kJ/kgK and T0 = 300 K. The rate of energy loss for the pressure drop due to friction, will be nearly |
A. | 34 kW |
B. | 30 kW |
C. | 26 kW |
D. | 22 kW |
Answer» D. 22 kW | |