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This section includes 258 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Computer Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
The three different types of pen plotter technology are flatbed, drum, and: |
A. | electrostatic |
B. | thermal |
C. | pinch roller |
D. | impact |
Answer» D. impact | |
52. |
Four basic elements are required for an automated machine tool or production process. They are: input interface, memory, output interface and: |
A. | logic |
B. | software |
C. | NC tape programming |
D. | computer graphics workstation |
Answer» B. software | |
53. |
What kind of capability is required if one plans to interface with a plotter or printer? |
A. | A graphics cable |
B. | RGB monitor |
C. | A graphics board |
D. | A co-processor |
Answer» D. A co-processor | |
54. |
Which of the following is a graphical output device? |
A. | Dot-matrix Printer |
B. | Plotter |
C. | Laser Printer |
D. | Line Printer |
Answer» C. Laser Printer | |
55. |
Compared to humans, machines: |
A. | can make more complex decisions based on unexpected circumstances |
B. | can work in harsher environments |
C. | make fewer errors |
D. | (a) and (c) |
Answer» E. | |
56. |
When a computer fetches an instruction, the binary code representing the instruction appears on the: |
A. | I/O address bus |
B. | memory data bus |
C. | input data bus |
D. | output data bus |
Answer» C. input data bus | |
57. |
An assembly language instruction: |
A. | is written in ones and zeros |
B. | corresponds to one computer operation |
C. | does not require knowledge of the computer design |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. does not require knowledge of the computer design | |
58. |
A favourable reason for automation is to: |
A. | decrease throughput |
B. | raises assembly cost |
C. | perform difficult operations |
D. | increase number of operations |
Answer» D. increase number of operations | |
59. |
A thermistor: |
A. | is a pressure sensing device |
B. | has a voltage output |
C. | measures temperature |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
60. |
Programming languages currently available for robots: |
A. | may be point-to-point languages |
B. | require training |
C. | may allow primitive motion |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
61. |
The linking of PCs with a communi¬cations system is referred to as: |
A. | workstations |
B. | streaming |
C. | turnkey systems |
D. | networking |
Answer» E. | |
62. |
A disadvantage of Numerical Control (NC) is: |
A. | the computer is not reliable |
B. | the tape and tape reader are not reliable |
C. | one operator is needed for each machine. |
D. | the machine tool can easily overheat |
Answer» C. one operator is needed for each machine. | |
63. |
In the operation of a programmable controller: |
A. | all of the logic status is maintained in memory |
B. | any latched data must be done using an external latching relay |
C. | mathematics cannot be performed |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. any latched data must be done using an external latching relay | |
64. |
The "end-effector" of a robot: |
A. | can be an actual tool |
B. | is the robot "hand" |
C. | may have a gripping action |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
A smart solid-state sensor is: |
A. | one that integrates both logic and a solid-state sensor into one unit. |
B. | one that has two or three substrates |
C. | not available today |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. one that has two or three substrates | |
66. |
Several objectives are required to achieve a successful data base management program. These are availability of data, quality of data, and |
A. | compatibility of data |
B. | transmission of data |
C. | desirability of data |
D. | up-to-date data |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
The APT (automatically progra¬mmed tools) language is used with: |
A. | large automation systems |
B. | drafting systems |
C. | programmable controllers |
D. | numerical controlled machines. |
Answer» E. | |
68. |
Which of the following devices would be classified as a robot by the Robot Institute of America? |
A. | Automobile |
B. | Pick-and-place manipulator |
C. | Artificial hand |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Artificial hand | |
69. |
The method of solid modeling that defines the topology of faces, edges, and vertics, as well as data that defines the surface in which each face lies is called: |
A. | constructive solid geometry |
B. | layering |
C. | boundary representation |
D. | isometric |
Answer» D. isometric | |
70. |
Which of the following may be classified as an automation system? |
A. | automated warehouses |
B. | numerically controlled machine tools |
C. | robotics |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
71. |
Time proportioning control: |
A. | can be used on a PM550 programmable process controller |
B. | is less efficient than normal PID control |
C. | cannot use a TM990 micro¬computer |
D. | a and b above. |
Answer» B. is less efficient than normal PID control | |
72. |
Historically, central systems were used because: |
A. | semiconductor memory was not available |
B. | memory was very expensive |
C. | memory consumed a large amount of power |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
73. |
Group technology brings together and organizes: |
A. | automation and tool production |
B. | parts and simulation analysis |
C. | documentation and analysis |
D. | common parts, problems, and tasks |
Answer» E. | |
74. |
When one must sell a project to management, the most important document he or she can produce is a: |
A. | method for financing the project |
B. | summary of the problem |
C. | project evaluation |
D. | procedure for purchase |
Answer» D. procedure for purchase | |
75. |
The device that assembles groups of characters into complete messages prior to their entering the CPU is called: |
A. | a compiler |
B. | an interpreter |
C. | a communications processor |
D. | an editor |
Answer» D. an editor | |
76. |
The power source that drives the manipulator can be: |
A. | pneumatic |
B. | electric |
C. | hydraulic |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
77. |
Plotter accuracy is measured in terms of repeatability and: |
A. | intelligence |
B. | vertical dimension |
C. | resolution |
D. | buffer size |
Answer» D. buffer size | |
78. |
Which of the following devices could be part of a sensor? |
A. | thermometer |
B. | brake |
C. | relay |
D. | clutch. |
Answer» B. brake | |
79. |
For a type 2 system, the steady-state: |
A. | error for a step input is always zero |
B. | error for a velocity input is always zero |
C. | input for acceleration input is always non-zero |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
80. |
Which part of the system allows the user to interact with the compiler? (a) Memory |
A. | Translator |
B. | Communications processor |
C. | Interpreter |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» E. | |
81. |
A common data base is one requisite for converting CAD and CAM to CIM. Another is that: |
A. | the system must make provision for new techniques. |
B. | there should be a common 3-D part description system. |
C. | the user must have access to both hardware and software |
D. | technical assistance must be provided to the user. |
Answer» C. the user must have access to both hardware and software | |
82. |
The hardware device Jhat acts as both a switching and connecting unit is called a(n): |
A. | concentrator |
B. | RS-232C port |
C. | multiplexer |
D. | communications processor |
Answer» D. communications processor | |
83. |
Which type of digitizer measures a wave traveling at the speed of sound? |
A. | Electrostatic |
B. | Sonic |
C. | Digitizing sr amer |
D. | Caparitive |
Answer» C. Digitizing sr amer | |
84. |
A display of a volume model that shows all of its edges is called a: |
A. | surface model |
B. | 3-D model |
C. | wire-frame |
D. | solid model |
Answer» D. solid model | |
85. |
High-level languages: |
A. | are "procedure-oriented" |
B. | are very difficult to use |
C. | cannot be used with automatic systems. |
D. | require knowledge of the computer design |
Answer» B. are very difficult to use | |
86. |
The computer graphics system called SKETCHPAD was demonstrated at |
A. | Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1963 |
B. | Imperial college of Science and Technology, London, 1973 |
C. | University of Aston, Birmingham, 1960 |
D. | Cranfield Institute of Technology, London, 1962 |
Answer» B. Imperial college of Science and Technology, London, 1973 | |
87. |
FORTRAN is: |
A. | machine dependent |
B. | a medium-level language |
C. | a mathematically oriented language |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
88. |
A stepping motor; |
A. | has a speed proportional to voltage input |
B. | has a commutator |
C. | is a good choice where continuous rotation is needed |
D. | can index positional movement. |
Answer» E. | |
89. |
The ideal solution is to have a system coordinator who will interface with the engineering and manufacturing managers, as well as the: |
A. | finance manager |
B. | president |
C. | marketing manager |
D. | MIS manager |
Answer» E. | |
90. |
Relay ladder logic is used in a PC because: |
A. | it is impossible to write a control program for a machine in any other logic |
B. | it is the best industrial control language ever developed. |
C. | most industrial control personnel are familiar with relay ladder logic diagrams and this is the easiest for them to use |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
91. |
Artificial intelligence operates on the principle of using a _____ base as opposed to a data base. |
A. | Character |
B. | Knowledge |
C. | PROLOG |
D. | LISP |
Answer» C. PROLOG | |
92. |
When was the first successful industrial robot installed in the General Motors Plant in USA? |
A. | 1960 |
B. | 1961 |
C. | 1963 |
D. | 1967 |
Answer» C. 1963 | |
93. |
Light sensors: |
A. | cannot be used a s limit switches. |
B. | come in a wide variety of mounting styles |
C. | work in direct sunlight |
D. | never use infrared light as light source |
Answer» C. work in direct sunlight | |
94. |
An aneroid barometer |
A. | is very unreliable |
B. | can measure only atmospheric pressure |
C. | measures pressure by sensing deflection of an evacuated chambers. |
D. | can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates |
Answer» D. can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates | |
95. |
Which of the methods below can be used to tell a robot what it is to do? |
A. | Walk-through |
B. | Set mechanical stops |
C. | Software program |
D. | (a) and (c) |
Answer» E. | |
96. |
Analog and digital controllers: |
A. | cost the same to build |
B. | accept the same input signals |
C. | can be changed with equal case |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
97. |
The two types of relays in a PC are: |
A. | an output relay and a control relay |
B. | a control relay and a retentive relay |
C. | a retentive relay and a non-retentive relay |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. a control relay and a retentive relay | |
98. |
A flexible manufacturing system may be: |
A. | an automated assembly line |
B. | expensive to alter |
C. | very difficult to change when new products are introduced |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» B. expensive to alter | |
99. |
What Is a process variable? |
A. | A manipulated variable |
B. | A controlled variable |
C. | A process parameter that changes value |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
100. |
The Ziegler-Nichols method: |
A. | is a graphical solution method |
B. | can be used to determine gain factors of a PI loop |
C. | is a method of control |
D. | a and b above |
Answer» E. | |