

MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 9 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microbiology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Tyrocidines are more effective against ___________________ |
A. | Gram-positive organisms |
B. | Gram-negative organisms |
C. | Mycoplasmas |
D. | Spirochetes |
Answer» B. Gram-negative organisms | |
2. |
Which of the following inhibits protein synthesis by combining with the 50S subunit ribosome? |
A. | Streptomycin |
B. | Tetracycline |
C. | Chloramphenicol |
D. | Penicillin |
Answer» D. Penicillin | |
3. |
Antibiotic produced by Streptomyces rimosus is _______________ |
A. | chlortetracycline |
B. | oxytetracycline |
C. | tetracycline |
D. | doxycycline |
Answer» C. tetracycline | |
4. |
Streptomycin is produced by which of the following organisms? |
A. | Stretomyces noursei |
B. | Streptomyces nodosus |
C. | Streptomyces fradiae |
D. | Streptomyces griseus |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Polymyxins inhibits the growth of the microbes by carrying out which of the following actions? |
A. | inhibition of cell-wall synthesis |
B. | damage to cytoplasmic membrane |
C. | inhibition of nucleic acid and protein synthesis |
D. | inhibition of specific enzyme systems |
Answer» C. inhibition of nucleic acid and protein synthesis | |
6. |
Which of the following interferes with the regeneration of the monophosphate form of bactoprenol from the pyrophosphate form? |
A. | Vancomycin |
B. | Ampicillin |
C. | Bacitracin |
D. | Cephalosporins |
Answer» D. Cephalosporins | |
7. |
Streptomyces orientalis produces which of the following antibiotics? |
A. | Cephalosporins |
B. | Cycloserine |
C. | Bacitracin |
D. | Vancomycin |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
Cell-wall biosynthesis is inhibited by antibiotics by inhibiting the biosynthesis of which of the following? |
A. | lipopolysaccharide |
B. | cellulose |
C. | peptidoglycan |
D. | proteins |
Answer» D. proteins | |
9. |
Bacterial cells grown in a medium exposed to high osmotic pressure, changes shape from rod-shaped to __________ shaped. |
A. | spherical |
B. | rod shaped |
C. | irregular |
D. | elongated |
Answer» B. rod shaped | |