Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 462 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Mohenjo-daro was locally named as ________.

A. Mound of desert
B. Mound of delta
C. Mound of dead
D. Mound of life
Answer» D. Mound of life
102.

In which among the following states is the Indus Civilization city Lothal?

A. Karnataka
B. Rajastan
C. West Bengal
D. Gujarat
Answer» E.
103.

Identify the place, which was a centre of learning during Ancient period.

A. Chunar
B. Valabhi
C. Arikamedu
D. Bharukaccha
Answer» C. Arikamedu
104.

At which place did Lord Buddha gave his first sermon?

A. Kashi
B. Vaishali
C. Sarnath
D. Magadh
Answer» D. Magadh
105.

In the first century AD, which among the following was not a major item of Indian exports to Rome?

A. Pepper
B. Spikenard
C. Tortoiseshell
D. Nutmeg
Answer» E.
106.

Direction: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct / most appropriate options.Statement A): Akbar, Jahangir and Shahjahan followed the idea of Sulh-i-Kul (universal peace) as principles of governance.Statement B): Akbar's interactions with people connected with faiths, made him realise that religious scholars who emphasised rituals and dogmas were often bigots.

A. Both A) and B) are true and B) is the reason for A)
B. Both A) and B) are true but B) is not the reason for A)
C. is true, but B) is false
D. is false, but B) is true
Answer» B. Both A) and B) are true but B) is not the reason for A)
107.

Match the following dynasties with the names of the prominent kings belonging to those dynasties:List - IList - II(a) Prathiharas(i) Bhima I(b) Palas(ii) Krishna I(c) Rashtrakutas(iii) Mihira Bhoja(d) Paramaras(iv) Siyaka II(e) Solankis(v) GopalaChoose the correct answer.

A. (a) - (i), (b) - (v). (c) - (ii), (d) - (iii), (e) - (iv)
B. (a) - (iii), (b) - (v), (c) - (ii),(d) - (iv), (e) - (i)
C. (a) - (iii), (b) - (v)(, (c) - (iv), (d) - (i), (e) - (ii)
D. (a) - (i), (b) - (v), (c) - (iv), (d) - (ii), (e) - (iii)
Answer» C. (a) - (iii), (b) - (v)(, (c) - (iv), (d) - (i), (e) - (ii)
108.

Alexander, the Great invaded India in the year _________.

A. 263 BC
B. 326 BC
C. 236 BC
D. 362 BC
Answer» C. 236 BC
109.

Consider the following statements:1. The Arthashastra is the first Indian text to define a State.2. The main concerns of the Arthashastra are theoretical issues like the origins of the state.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» B. 2 only
110.

Match List-I with List-Il and select the correct answer using the codes given below :List – I(Emperor)List – II(Titles)A. Ashoka1. ParakramankB. Samudragupta2. PiyadasiC. Chandragupta-II3. KramadityaD. Skandgupta4. Vikramaditya

A. A - 1, B - 2, C - 3, D - 4
B. A - 3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4
C. A - 2, B - 1, C - 4, D - 3
D. A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1
Answer» D. A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1
111.

In Milind Panhho who gave the answer to questions related to Buddhism?

A. Nageshwar
B. Buddhaghosa
C. Vasubandhu
D. Bodhidharma
Answer» B. Buddhaghosa
112.

Ajatashatru, a ruler of the Haryanka Dynasty, was the son of _____.

A. Bimbisara
B. Naga-Dasak
C. Anurudha
D. Udayin
Answer» B. Naga-Dasak
113.

Haryana has a history going back to the Vedic Age, which was the home of the Legendary ______ Dynasty.

A. Mughal
B. Slave
C. Bharata
D. Nizam
Answer» D. Nizam
114.

Consider the following pairs:1.Ravi Keerti - Aihole inscription2.Kalidass - Abhijnana Shakuntalam3.Tulasidas - Ramacharitra Manas4.Jayadeva - Mahabhaaya5. Banabhatta - Mudrarakhshasa Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matches?

A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2,4 and 5 only
C. 1,2 and 3 only
D. 1,2,3,4 and 5
Answer» D. 1,2,3,4 and 5
115.

Following are the names of the land-measures in Bengal of the Gupta and post-Gupta periods. Choose the answer indicating their order from the highest to the lowest, using the code given below:(a) Kulyavapa(b) Dronavapa(c) Pataka

A. (c), (a) and (b)
B. (a), (b) and (c)
C. (c), (b) and (a)
D. (b), (c) and (a)
Answer» B. (a), (b) and (c)
116.

As the news of Alexander's death at Babylon, in 323 BC came, ___________ and ___________ roused the people against the foreign invader.

A. Chandragupta, Chanakya
B. Ashoka, Bindusara
C. Chandragupta, Bimbisara
D. Ashoka, Radhagupta
Answer» B. Ashoka, Bindusara
117.

According to the Jain Philosophy, the term 'Jina' means ________.

A. worthy
B. the conqueror
C. free from fetters
D. lord
Answer» C. free from fetters
118.

At which of the following sites have archaeologists recovered burial of five wild dogs and antler's horn?

A. Utnur
B. Gufkral
C. Burzahom
D. Kupgal
Answer» D. Kupgal
119.

In which part of Ashoka's empire were his inscriptions written in Kharosthi script?

A. North Eastern
B. Central
C. Southern
D. North Western
Answer» E.
120.

In which of the following relief sculpture inscriptions is 'Ranyo Ashoka' (Kind Ashoka) mentioned along with the stone portrait of Ashoka?

A. Kanganahalli
B. Sanchi
C. Shahbazgarhi
D. sohgaura
Answer» B. Sanchi
121.

In which district are the Bhimbetka caves?

A. Gwalior
B. Ujjain
C. Sanchi
D. Raisen
Answer» E.
122.

Match List - I with List - II, using the code given below:List - I(Place of the Inscription)List - II(Issuer of the Inscription)a)Junagarhi)Kumaraguptab)Mandasorii) Asokac)Jaugadaiii) Rudradamand)Mehrauliiv) Chandra

A. a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
B. a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
C. a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv
D. a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii
Answer» D. a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii
123.

Manodaya Kavya was composed by

A. Bharat Kavi
B. Maularam
C. Bhushan
D. Gumani Kavi
Answer» B. Maularam
124.

In which language and script most of the Ashoka’s records were written?

A. Prakrit
B. Sanskrit
C. Pali
D. No option correct
Answer» B. Sanskrit
125.

In the social structure of ancient India who were called ‘Anirvasit’?

A. Brahmin and Kshatriya
B. Vaishyas and Shudras
C. Only Shudras
D. People outside Varna
Answer» D. People outside Varna
126.

Choose the correct group of important Gods of the early Vedic period.

A. Brahma, Prajapati, Garuda
B. Seshanaga, Chandra, Yama
C. Varuna, Vishnu, Shiva
D. Agni, Indra, Soma
Answer» E.
127.

Math List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list:List I(Author)List II(Poetical work)A. Brindavan Das1. ShivasankirttanB. Krishnadas Kaviraj2. ChandimangalC. Mukundaram Chakravarti3. ChaitanyacharitamritaD. Rameshwar Bhattacharya4. Chaitanyamangal

A. A - 4, B - 2, C - 3, D - 1
B. A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1
C. A - 1, B - 3, C - 2, D - 4
D. A - 1, b - 2, C - 3, D - 4
Answer» C. A - 1, B - 3, C - 2, D - 4
128.

In which city was the third Buddhist Council held?

A. Pataliputra
B. Shravasti
C. Taxila
D. Rangoon
Answer» B. Shravasti
129.

According to the report of IIT, Kharagpur study group, continuous low rainfall for how many years was the cause of fall of the Indus Valley Civilization?

A. 600 years
B. 700 years
C. 800 years
D. 900 years
E. None of the above/More than one of the above
Answer» E. None of the above/More than one of the above
130.

Proto-history is the period between ________ and the history for which we have a few written records.

A. medieval history
B. post-history
C. pre-history
D. modern history
Answer» D. modern history
131.

Match the following: DynastiesCapitalA.Shungi. MahobaB.Satavahanii. BanvasiC.Kadambiii. PaithanD.Chandeliv. PatliputraChoose the correct codes:

A. A - iv, B - iii, C - ii, D - i
B. A - iv, B - ii, C - iii, D - i
C. A - i, B - iv, C - ii, D - iii
D. A - i, B - ii, C - iii, D - iv
Answer» B. A - iv, B - ii, C - iii, D - i
132.

Lord Buddha's real name was?

A. Vardhman
B. Siddharth
C. Mahavir
D. Priyadarshan
Answer» C. Mahavir
133.

Alvars were devotees of which Indian deity?

A. Shakti
B. Shiva
C. Vishnu
D. Brahma
Answer» D. Brahma
134.

In whose reign Hiuen-Tsang visited India?

A. Jalauddin
B. Harshvardhana
C. Jahangir
D. Pandayas
Answer» C. Jahangir
135.

In which of the following cities are the marble carved Dilwara Jain Temples located that enshrine various Jain ‘Tirthankaras’?

A. Jaipur
B. Pune
C. Mount Abu
D. Shimla
Answer» D. Shimla
136.

Bindusara was the son of _________.

A. Ashoka
B. Akbar
C. Chandragupta
D. Shivaji
Answer» D. Shivaji
137.

Match the following:List - IList -II(a) Pallavas(i) Hampi(b) Cholas(ii) Beluru(c) Vijayanagar(iii) Mahabalipuram(d) Hoyasalas(iv) Tanjore

A. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
B. (a) - (ii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
C. (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (iii), (d) - (ii)
D. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv) , (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
Answer» B. (a) - (ii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
138.

Consider the following statements about Harappan cities:1. Roads were not always absolutely straight and did not always cross one another at right angles.2. A striking feature is a uniformity in the average size of the bricks for houses and for city walls.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2
139.

During the 'Age of Mahajanapadas', Ujjain was the capital of _____.

A. Kosala
B. Magadh
C. Avanti
D. Panchala
Answer» D. Panchala
140.

Ghatotkacha (who ruled in the years 290 – 305 A.D.) was a king from which dynasty?

A. Gupta Dynasty
B. Kanva Dynasty
C. Shunga Dynasty
D. Maurya Dynasty
Answer» B. Kanva Dynasty
141.

Rajgir, a religious place, is situated in ________.

A. Jharkhand
B. Bihar
C. Maharashtra
D. Uttar Pradesh
Answer» C. Maharashtra
142.

Consider the following:1. Deification of the Buddha2. Treading the path of Bodhisattvas3. Image worship and ritualsWhich of the above is/are the feature/features of Mahayana Buddhism?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» E.
143.

Buddha attained Nirvana at ______.

A. Taxila
B. Bodh Gaya
C. Kushinagar
D. Kausambi
Answer» C. Kushinagar
144.

During the Gupta Period, gold coins were called by which of the following names?

A. Rupaka
B. Tanka
C. Drama
D. Dinaras
E. None of the above/ More than one of the above
Answer» E. None of the above/ More than one of the above
145.

King Kanishka of ancient India belonged to which of the following dynasties?

A. Maurya
B. Shunga
C. Kanva
D. Kushan
Answer» E.
146.

In the Mesopotamian records, which one of the following terms was used for the Indus Valley (Harappans)?

A. Dilmun
B. Meluha
C. Magan
D. Failaka
Answer» C. Magan
147.

Harappa was discovered by

A. R D Bannerjee
B. Dayaram Sahni
C. A O Hume
D. A V Alexander
Answer» C. A O Hume
148.

In Jainism, three Ratnas (Triratnas) are given and they are called the way to Nirvana. What are they?

A. Right Speech, Right Knowledge and Right Conduct.
B. Right Faith, Right Knowledge and Right Behaviour.
C. Right Faith, Right Path and Right Conduct.
D. Right Faith, Right Knowledge and Right Conduct.
Answer» E.
149.

'Piklihal' and 'Utnur' are important ______ sites.

A. Monolithic
B. Megalithic
C. Paleolithic
D. Neolithic
Answer» E.
150.

In which of the text mentions to divide Vedic society into four classes?

A. Purusa Sukta of Rigveda
B. Yajurveda
C. Mundaka Upanishad
D. Shatapatha Brahmana
Answer» B. Yajurveda