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				This section includes 22 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Molecular Biology knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | Alternative splicing can be used to switch off a gene’s expression. How many ways are there to achieve it? | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» C. 3 | |
| 2. | Which of the following mRNA is an example of having an extended exon? | 
| A. | Human slo gene | 
| B. | Mammalian muscle Troponin T mRNA | 
| C. | T-antigen mRNA of monkey virus SV40 | 
| D. | Drosophila Dscam mRNA | 
| Answer» D. Drosophila Dscam mRNA | |
| 3. | Alternative splicing of the Troponin T gene produces ____________ alternative forms of mRNA. | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» C. 3 | |
| 4. | hnRNPI binds to which segment of the mRNA? | 
| A. | 5’ splice site | 
| B. | Branch point site | 
| C. | 3’ splice site | 
| D. | AT – AC splicosome | 
| Answer» D. AT – AC splicosome | |
| 5. | The pre-mRNA binding minor splicosome is also known as ___________ | 
| A. | AG – CT splicosome | 
| B. | AT – GC splicosome | 
| C. | AC – AG splicosome | 
| D. | AT – AC splicosome | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 6. | hrRNPA1 acts as the repressor for the final mRNA form of ____________ | 
| A. | Adenovirus | 
| B. | Insulin | 
| C. | SV40 | 
| D. | HIV | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 7. | THE_PRE-MRNA_BINDING_MINOR_SPLICOSOME_IS_ALSO_KNOWN_AS____________?$ | 
| A. | AG – CT splicosome | 
| B. | AT – GC splicosome | 
| C. | AC – AG splicosome | 
| D. | AT – AC splicosome | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | Alternative splicing of the Troponin T gene produces ____________ alternative forms of mRNA.$ | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» C. 3 | |
| 9. | hnRNPI_binds_to_which_segment_of_the_mRNA?$ | 
| A. | 5’ splice site | 
| B. | Branch point site | 
| C. | 3’ splice site | 
| D. | AT – AC splicosome | 
| Answer» D. AT ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® AC splicosome | |
| 10. | Which of the following is not a part of the minor splicosome machinery? | 
| A. | U2 | 
| B. | U4 | 
| C. | U5 | 
| D. | U6 | 
| Answer» B. U4 | |
| 11. | Alternative splicing was discovered in the year ______________ | 
| A. | 1977 | 
| B. | 1958 | 
| C. | 1964 | 
| D. | 1982 | 
| Answer» B. 1958 | |
| 12. | Alternative splicing can be used to switch off a gene’s expression. How many ways are there to achieve it?$ | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 4 | 
| Answer» C. 3 | |
| 13. | Alternative splicing is always used to produce multiple isoforms of proteins. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 14. | Which_of_the_following_mRNA_is_an_example_of_having_an_extended_exon? | 
| A. | Human slo gene | 
| B. | Mammalian muscle Troponin T mRNA | 
| C. | T-antigen mRNA of monkey virus SV40 | 
| D. | Drosophila Dscam mRNA | 
| Answer» D. Drosophila Dscam mRNA | |
| 15. | hrRNPA1 acts as the repressor for the final mRNA form of ___________? | 
| A. | Adenovirus | 
| B. | Insulin | 
| C. | SV40 | 
| D. | HIV | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 16. | Most silencer proteins are able to bind to pre-mRNA but cannot recruit the splicing machinery. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 17. | The Drosophila half-pint protein is _____________ | 
| A. | Positive regulator | 
| B. | Negative regulator | 
| C. | Non regulator | 
| D. | Not related to fly ovarian protein | 
| Answer» B. Negative regulator | |
| 18. | Alternative splicing is regulated by activators and repressors. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |
| 19. | The presence and activity of SR determines the ___________ | 
| A. | Product formed after splicing | 
| B. | Mechanism of splicing | 
| C. | Usage of particular splice site | 
| D. | Repression of splicing mechanism | 
| Answer» D. Repression of splicing mechanism | |
| 20. | SR proteins are not essential for RNA splicing. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» C. | |
| 21. | Which of the following components of the splicosome machinery is recruited by the SR protein? | 
| A. | U4 | 
| B. | U2 | 
| C. | U2AF | 
| D. | U6 | 
| Answer» D. U6 | |
| 22. | How many types of specific domains are present in the SR protein? | 
| A. | 1 | 
| B. | 2 | 
| C. | 3 | 
| D. | 0 | 
| Answer» C. 3 | |