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This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Propan-2-ol undergoes acidic dehydration relatively at a lower temperature than propan-1-ol. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
2. |
What is the correct order of reactivity of alcohols toward reactions involving cleavage of C-O bond? |
A. | 1 >2 >3 |
B. | 3 >2 >1 |
C. | 1 >3 >2 |
D. | 3 >1 >2 |
Answer» C. 1 >3 >2 | |
3. |
Aspirin is produced from the reaction between salicylic acid and which compound? |
A. | Acetyl chloride |
B. | Acetic anhydride |
C. | Phenyl acetate |
D. | Benzoyl chloride |
Answer» C. Phenyl acetate | |
4. |
What is the catalyst used in the acetylation of alcohols? |
A. | Palladium |
B. | Hydrogen peroxide |
C. | Pyridine |
D. | Aluminium chloride |
Answer» D. Aluminium chloride | |
5. |
Identify the products of the following reaction:
|
A. | CH<sub>4</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>OMgBr |
B. | CH<sub>4</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OMgBr |
C. | C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>OMgBr |
D. | C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OMgBr |
Answer» D. C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OMgBr | |
6. |
Which of the following alcohols is the most reactive towards esterification reaction? |
A. | CH<sub>3</sub>OH |
B. | CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH |
C. | (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CHOH |
D. | (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>COH |
Answer» B. CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH | |
7. |
What is the role of concentrated H2SO4 in the reaction between alcohol and carboxylic acid? |
A. | Deprotonating agent |
B. | Dehydrating agent |
C. | Reducing agent |
D. | Nucleophile |
Answer» C. Reducing agent | |
8. |
Which of the following phenols is the most acidic? |
A. | o-Cresol |
B. | m-Cresol |
C. | o-Nitrophenol |
D. | m-Nitrophenol |
Answer» D. m-Nitrophenol | |
9. |
Which of the following compounds is the best proton acceptor? |
A. | Ethanol |
B. | Phenol |
C. | p-Cresol |
D. | p-Nitrophenol |
Answer» B. Phenol | |
10. |
Phenols are stronger acids than alcohols. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» B. False | |
11. |
Water is a ______ than alcohol. |
A. | better proton acceptor |
B. | stronger base |
C. | weaker acid |
D. | better proton donor |
Answer» E. | |
12. |
What is the correct relation between acidic strength of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols? |
A. | 1 >2 >3 |
B. | 1 <2 <3 |
C. | 1 =2 =3 |
D. | 1 >3 >2 |
Answer» B. 1 <2 <3 | |
13. |
Alcohols and phenols are ________ |
A. | Lewis acids |
B. | Lewis bases |
C. | Bronsted acids |
D. | Bronsted bases |
Answer» D. Bronsted bases | |
14. |
When the bond between O and H of the hydroxyl group is broken, alcohols react as _________ |
A. | nucleophiles |
B. | electrophile |
C. | protonated molecules |
D. | electron seeking compounds |
Answer» B. electrophile | |