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This section includes 200 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Organic Chemistry knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
What will be the product when HNO3 reacts with NH4OH? |
A. | NH4 NO3 |
B. | 2NH4 NO3 |
C. | NH4 (NO3)2 |
D. | NH2NO3 |
Answer» B. 2NH4 NO3 | |
2. |
Which of the following is neither an acid nor base? |
A. | CH3COOH |
B. | HCl |
C. | KCl |
D. | CH3OH |
Answer» D. CH3OH | |
3. |
What will be the X in the following equation?MgO + 2HCl —-> X + H2O |
A. | Mg2Cl |
B. | 2MgCl |
C. | MgCl |
D. | MgCl2 |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
Which of the following is wrongly mapped? |
A. | Sodium carbonate – Washing soda |
B. | Sodium chloride – common salt |
C. | Calcium carbonate – slaked lime |
D. | Sodium hydroxide – caustic soda |
Answer» D. Sodium hydroxide – caustic soda | |
5. |
A Strong acid is same as concentrated acid. |
A. | False |
B. | True |
Answer» B. True | |
6. |
Which one is correctly matched? |
A. | Acids – pH range above7 |
B. | Acids – pH range below 7 |
C. | Acids – pH range 7(neutral) |
D. | Acids – pH range 8-9 |
Answer» C. Acids – pH range 7(neutral) | |
7. |
A poisonous gas released in exhaust fumes is |
A. | SO₂ |
B. | CO₂ |
C. | CO |
D. | P₂O₅ |
Answer» D. P₂O₅ | |
8. |
Consider equation PbO + NaOH + H₂O → Na₂Pb(OH)₄. balancing of equation requires how much moles of NaOH? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
9. |
A base is a substance which neutralizes an |
A. | acid |
B. | base |
C. | alkali |
D. | non-metals |
Answer» B. base | |
10. |
Chemical formula for Caustic Potash is |
A. | NaOH |
B. | KOH |
C. | MgO |
D. | Ca(OH)₂ |
Answer» C. MgO | |
11. |
The carboxylic acids are generally |
A. | weak acids |
B. | weak bases |
C. | strong acids |
D. | amphoteric |
Answer» B. weak bases | |
12. |
Addition of acid to indicator will shift the equilibrium towards |
A. | right |
B. | left |
C. | up |
D. | down |
Answer» C. up | |
13. |
CaCO₃ + HCl → |
A. | Ca(OH)₂ + H₂O |
B. | CaCl₂ +H₂O |
C. | CaCl₂ + H₂ + C(s) |
D. | CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂ |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
Digestive fluids in stomach has a pH of |
A. | 0 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 6 |
Answer» C. 4 | |
15. |
Hydrogen Chloride gas (HCl(g)) dissolved in Methylbenzene (C₇H₈) is not acidic because |
A. | it is ionic in nature |
B. | it has ample free hydrogen ions |
C. | it has no free hydrogen ions |
D. | it can easily form hydroxonium ions |
Answer» D. it can easily form hydroxonium ions | |
16. |
Dye which changes color over a specific pH range is |
A. | acid-base indicator |
B. | reactant |
C. | catalyst |
D. | product |
Answer» B. reactant | |
17. |
Water reacts with Acyl chlorides in hydrolysis produces |
A. | carboxylic acids only |
B. | HCl only |
C. | H₂SO₄ |
D. | carboxylic acids and HCl |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
Oxalic acid (H₂C₂O₄) is found in |
A. | sour milk |
B. | rhubarb plant |
C. | limes |
D. | pears |
Answer» C. limes | |
19. |
In Universal indicators, red color shows a pH of |
A. | 0 to 3 |
B. | 1 to 3 |
C. | 1 to 7 |
D. | 0 to 7 |
Answer» B. 1 to 3 | |
20. |
Consider equation ZnO + NaOH + H₂O → Na₂Zn(OH)₄. Moles of NaOH required to balance equation would be |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
21. |
According to Lowry and Bronsted theory of acid and bases, water can act as |
A. | acid only |
B. | base only |
C. | ionic salt |
D. | acid and base |
Answer» E. | |
22. |
Common salt is |
A. | acidic |
B. | alkaline |
C. | neutral |
D. | basic |
Answer» D. basic | |
23. |
Amphoteric oxides react with an alkali to form |
A. | salt |
B. | water |
C. | acids |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |
24. |
If soil is treated with a mild acid, flowers in Hydrangea shrub are of |
A. | blue color |
B. | pink color |
C. | white color |
D. | brown color |
Answer» B. pink color | |
25. |
Toothpaste has an average pH of |
A. | 0 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 8 |
D. | 12 |
Answer» D. 12 | |
26. |
In the first stage in Contact process, sulfur (S₈) is burned to form |
A. | sulfur dioxide gas |
B. | sulfur trioxide |
C. | sulfur tetraoxide |
D. | sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) |
Answer» B. sulfur trioxide | |
27. |
Acyl chlorides are highly |
A. | unreactive |
B. | reactive |
C. | stable |
D. | none of above |
Answer» C. stable | |
28. |
Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is used in |
A. | tanning leather |
B. | pickling |
C. | car batteries |
D. | all of above |
Answer» E. | |
29. |
Basic oxides neutralize |
A. | water |
B. | acids |
C. | non-metal oxides |
D. | hydroxonium ions |
Answer» C. non-metal oxides | |
30. |
The excellent equilibrium yield of SO₃ at 450 °C is |
A. | 0.1 |
B. | 0.2 |
C. | 0.79 |
D. | 0.97 |
Answer» E. | |
31. |
One of the most important manufactured chemical is |
A. | sulfuric acid |
B. | nitric acid |
C. | benzoic acid |
D. | acetic acid |
Answer» B. nitric acid | |
32. |
Bases include |
A. | metal oxides |
B. | metal hydroxides |
C. | non-metal oxides |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
Going across Period 3, electrons (e⁻) get more |
A. | protonegative |
B. | electronegative |
C. | electropositive |
D. | protopositive |
Answer» C. electropositive | |
34. |
The acids which completely dissociate in a solution are called as |
A. | strong acids |
B. | weak acids |
C. | strong bases |
D. | weak bases |
Answer» B. weak acids | |
35. |
Some hydroxides (OH⁻) of transition metals are weak bases (OH⁻) along with |
A. | ammonia only |
B. | amines only |
C. | nitrogen |
D. | ammonia and amines |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
Mineral acids |
A. | have simpler structures |
B. | are naturally occurring |
C. | are less corrosive |
D. | are found in nature |
Answer» B. are naturally occurring | |
37. |
The basic formula for monobasic acid is |
A. | AH |
B. | HA |
C. | Ha |
D. | aH |
Answer» C. Ha | |
38. |
Acids are |
A. | corrosive |
B. | turn litmus from blue to red |
C. | sour in taste |
D. | all of these |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
On the description of the proton, the new classification of acid and base was given byA substance which neutralizes a base is calledSaliva neutralizes acid, therefore it is slightly |
A. | J. Bronsted onlyacidalkaline |
B. | T. Lowry onlyalkaliacidic |
C. | J.Daltonalkaloidbasic |
D. | J. Bronsted and T. Lowryhalogenamphoteric |
Answer» C. J.Daltonalkaloidbasic | |
40. |
PH is an abbreviation of |
A. | philosophy of humans |
B. | power of humans |
C. | power of hydrogen |
D. | power of hydroxonium ion |
Answer» D. power of hydroxonium ion | |
41. |
Sulfuric acid is not used in |
A. | making fertilizers |
B. | detergents |
C. | toothpaste |
D. | none of above |
Answer» E. | |
42. |
The sugar in our foods are converted to acid by the bacteria which can attack our tooth's |
A. | stability |
B. | enamel |
C. | color |
D. | roots |
Answer» C. color | |
43. |
Carboxylates are salts produced during reactions of |
A. | carboxylic acids |
B. | acyl compounds |
C. | alcohols |
D. | alkenes |
Answer» B. acyl compounds | |
44. |
The oxide that is not acidic is |
A. | SiO₂ |
B. | P₄O₁₀ |
C. | SO₂ |
D. | MgO |
Answer» E. | |
45. |
Milk has a pH of |
A. | 3 |
B. | 6 |
C. | 9 |
D. | 12 |
Answer» C. 9 | |
46. |
Products of reaction CuO + HNO₃ → are |
A. | Cu₂NO₃ + H₂O |
B. | Cu(NO₃)₂ + H₂O |
C. | Cu(NO₃)₂ + H₂ |
D. | Cu(NO₂)4 + H₂ |
Answer» C. Cu(NO₃)₂ + H₂ | |
47. |
In Universal indicators, weak alkalis are indicated through a pH of |
A. | 4 to 7 |
B. | 8 to 10 |
C. | 10 to 14 |
D. | 7 to 14 |
Answer» C. 10 to 14 | |
48. |
Metal oxides |
A. | are basic oxides |
B. | are soluble in water |
C. | are called alkalis |
D. | all of these |
Answer» E. | |
49. |
When an alkali is added to acid, water formation is also called as |
A. | polymerization |
B. | neutralization |
C. | formation of hydroxonium ions |
D. | reversible reactions |
Answer» C. formation of hydroxonium ions | |
50. |
Consider equation Al₂O₃ + NaOH + H₂O →NaAl(OH)₄. Balancing of equation requires how many moles of NaOH? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 3 | |