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Nazir Lal Acharya
Asked: 2022-10-29T16:00:33+05:30 In:

Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
1. National Commission of Scheduled Castes: 65th amendment 
2. National Commission of Scheduled Tribes: 89th amendment 
3. Both 1 and 2
4. Neither 1 nor 2

Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
1. National Commission of Scheduled Castes: 65th amendment 
2. National Commission of Scheduled Tribes: 89th amendment 
3. Both 1 and 2
4. Neither 1 nor 2
Class 11
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1 Answer

  1. Correct Answer – Option 4 : Neither 1 nor 2

    The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.

    • National Commission for SC and ST was created by the 65th Amendment Act, 1990.
      • It replaced the single-member special officer for SC and ST.
      • It constituted a multimember body, the National Commission for SC and ST under Article 338.
    • It was bifurcated into the National Commission of Scheduled Castes and National Commission of Scheduled Tribes by the 89th Amendment Act, 2003. Hence, Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is correct.
      • ​It added a new Article 338-A.
    • Composition
      • Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and three other members.
      • All members are appointed by the President.
      • Their condition of service and tenure is determined by the President.
      • Tenure: three years.
    • The 102nd Amendment Act, 2018 granted Constitutional status to the National Commission of Backward Classes.
    • It added Article 338-B to the Indian Constitution.  
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