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Jobin Koshy
Jobin Koshy
Asked: 3 years ago2022-11-02T12:16:08+05:30 2022-11-02T12:16:08+05:30In: Progression

If (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + (2n + 5) + …… + (2n + 47) = 5280, then what is the value of 1 + 2 + 3 + …. + n?

If (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + (2n + 5) + …… + (2n + 47) = 5280, then what is the value of 1 + 2 + 3 + …. + n?
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  1. 5715d
    2022-11-08T19:04:22+05:30Added an answer about 3 years ago

    Calculation:

    (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + (2n + 5) + …… + (2n + 47) = 5280 

    (2n + 5) – (2n + 3) = 2

    (2n + 3) – (2n + 1) = 2

    On the Left Hand Side, (2n + 1) + (2n + 3) + (2n + 5) + …… + (2n + 47) is an arithmetic progression with common difference 2 

    First term of the arithmetic progression is (2n + 1) and the last term is (2n + 47)

    Let the number of terms be T 

    (2n + 47) = (2n + 1) + (T – 1)2

    ⇒ 2T – 2 = 2n + 47 – 2n – 1

    ⇒ 2T = 46 + 2

    ⇒ 2T = 48

    ⇒ T = 24

    Number of terms of the arithmetic progression = 24

    Sum of arithmetic progression = 24/2[(2n + 1) + (2n + 1) + (24 – 1)2]

    ⇒ 24/2[(2n + 1) + (2n + 1) + (24 – 1)2] = 5280

    ⇒ 24/2[4n + 2 + 23 × 2] = 5280

    ⇒ 24/2[4n + 48] = 5280

    ⇒ 48[n + 12] = 5280

    ⇒ n + 12 = 110

    ⇒ n = 110 – 12

    ⇒ n = 98

    The value of 1 + 2 + 3 + …. + n =  1 + 2 + 3 + …. + 98

    ⇒ 98(98 + 1)/2

    ⇒ 49 × 99

    ⇒ 4851

    ∴ The value of 1 + 2 + 3 + …. + n is 4851

    Formula Used:

    nth term of an arithmetic progression = a + (n – 1)d

    Here, n = Number of terms , a = First term, d = Common difference (Difference between two consecutive terms)

    Sum of an arithmetic progression = n/2[a + a + (n – 1)d]

    Sum of first n natural numbers = n(n + 1)/2

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