Find the interest on Rs. 19,000 for 2 years at the rate of 40% per year compounded semi annually.
1. Rs. 20,548.4
2. Rs. 20,398.4
3. Rs. 15,548.5
4. Rs. 30,548.4
1. Rs. 20,548.4
2. Rs. 20,398.4
3. Rs. 15,548.5
4. Rs. 30,548.4
Correct Answer – Option 2 : Rs. 20,398.4
Given:
Principle = 19000
Time = 2 years
Rate = 40%
Condition = Semi annually
Concept used:
The interest compounded is Semi-annually ( half yearly )
New rate = Rate/2
New time = Time × 2
Formula used:
C.P = P{(1 + R/100)T – 1}
Where,
C.P → Compound interest
P → Principal
R → Rate
T → Time
Calculations:
New rate = 40/2 = 20%
New time = 2 × 2 = 4
C.P = P{(1 + R/100)T – 1}
⇒ 19000{(1 + 20/100)4 – 1}
⇒ 19000{(1 + 1/5)4 – 1}
⇒ 19000 {(6/5)4 – 1}
⇒ 19000 {(6/5 × 6/5 × 6/5 × 6/5) – 1}
⇒ 19000{(1296/625) – 1}
⇒ 19000(1296 – 625)/625
⇒ 19000 × (671/625)
⇒ 30.4 × 671
⇒ Rs. 20,398.4
∴ The compound interest is Rs. 20,398.4