1.

Two identical cylindrical vessels with their bases at same level each contains a liquid of density r. The height of the liquid in one vessel is \[{{h}_{1}}\] and that in the other vessel is \[{{h}_{2}}\]. The area of either base is A. The work done by gravity in equalizing the levels when the two vessels are connected, is        [SCRA 1996]

A.        \[({{h}_{1}}-{{h}_{2}})g\rho \]
B.        \[({{h}_{1}}-{{h}_{2}})gA\rho \]
C.        \[\frac{1}{2}{{({{h}_{1}}-{{h}_{2}})}^{2}}gA\rho \]
D.        \[\frac{1}{4}{{({{h}_{1}}-{{h}_{2}})}^{2}}gA\rho \]
Answer» D.        \[\frac{1}{4}{{({{h}_{1}}-{{h}_{2}})}^{2}}gA\rho \]


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