1.

Consider the matrix \(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 5&{ - 1}\\ 4&1 \end{array}} \right]\) which one of the following statements is TRUE for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix?

A. Eigen value 3 has a multiplicity of 2 and only one independent eigen vector exists
B. Eigen value 3 has a multiplicity of 2 and two independent eigen vectors exist
C. Eigen value 3 has a multiplicity of 2 and no independent eigen vector exists
D. Eigen values are 3 and –3 and two independent eigen vectors exist.
Answer» B. Eigen value 3 has a multiplicity of 2 and two independent eigen vectors exist


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