1.

Carbon and carbon monoxide burn in oxygen to form carbon dioxide according to the following reactions                 \[C+{{O}_{2}}\to C{{O}_{2}};\,\Delta H=-394\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]                 \[2CO+{{O}_{2}}\to 2C{{O}_{2}};\,\Delta H=-569\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]                 The heat of formation of \[1\,mol\]of carbon monoxide is thus [MP PET 1995]

A.                 \[-219.0\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]        
B.                 \[-109.5\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]
C.                 \[-175.0\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]        
D.                 \[-87.5\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[-175.0\,kJ\,mo{{l}^{-1}}\]        


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