1.

An electric dipole of moment p is placed in an electric field of intensity E. The dipole acquires a position such that the axis of the dipole makes an angle \[\theta \] with the direction of the field. Assuming that the potential energy of the dipole to be zero when \[\theta ={{90}^{0}},\] the torque and the potential energy of the dipole will respectively be [AIPMT (S) 2012]

A. \[pE\sin \theta ,\,-pE\cos \theta \]
B. \[pE\sin \theta ,-2\,pE\cos \theta \]
C. \[pE\sin \theta ,-2pE\cos \theta \]
D. \[pE\cos \theta ,-pE\sin \theta \]
Answer» B. \[pE\sin \theta ,-2\,pE\cos \theta \]


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