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| 1. |
An asteroid of mass m is approaching earth initially at a distance of\[10{{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}\], with speed\[{{v}_{i}}\]. It hits the earth with a speed \[{{v}_{f}}({{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}\,\,and\,\,{{M}_{e}}\], are radius and mass of earth), then |
| A. | \[{{v}_{f}}^{2}={{v}_{i}}^{2}+\frac{2GM}{{{M}_{e}}R}\left( 1-\frac{1}{10} \right)\] |
| B. | \[{{v}_{f}}^{2}={{v}_{i}}^{2}+\frac{2G{{M}_{e}}}{{{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}}\left( 1+\frac{1}{10} \right)\] |
| C. | \[{{v}_{f}}^{2}={{v}_{i}}^{2}+\frac{2G{{M}_{e}}}{{{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}}\left( 1-\frac{1}{10} \right)\] |
| D. | \[{{v}_{f}}^{2}={{v}_{i}}^{2}+\frac{2GM}{{{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}}\left( 1-\frac{1}{10} \right)\] |
| Answer» D. \[{{v}_{f}}^{2}={{v}_{i}}^{2}+\frac{2GM}{{{\operatorname{R}}_{e}}}\left( 1-\frac{1}{10} \right)\] | |