1.

A rod PQ of length L moves with a uniform velocity v parallel to a long straight wire carrying a current i, the end P remaining at a distance r from the wire. The emf induced across the rod is           

A. \[\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}i{{v}^{2}}}{2\pi }ln\,\left( \frac{r+L}{R} \right)\]
B.        \[\vec{B}\]
C. \[\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}iv}{2\pi }ln\,\left( \frac{r+L}{R} \right)\]
D.        \[\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}iv}{2\pi }ln\,\left( \frac{{{r}^{2}}+{{L}^{2}}}{{{L}^{2}}} \right)\]
Answer» D.        \[\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}iv}{2\pi }ln\,\left( \frac{{{r}^{2}}+{{L}^{2}}}{{{L}^{2}}} \right)\]


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