1.

A fluid flowing steadily in a circular pipe of radius R has a velocity that is everywhere parallel to the axis (centerline) of the pipe. The velocity distribution along the radial direction is \({{{V_r}}} = U\left( {1 - \frac{{{r^2}}}{{{R^2}}}} \right)\), where r is the radial distance as measured from the pipe axis and U is the maximum velocity at r = 0. The average velocity of the fluid in the pipe is

A. \((\frac{5}{6})U\)
B. \(\frac{U}{4}\)
C. \(\frac{U}{3}\)
D. \(\frac{U}{2}\)
Answer» E.


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