A doctor is called to see a sick child. The doctor knows (prior to the visit) that 90% of the sick children in that neighborhood are sick with the flu, denoted by F, while 10% are sick with the measles, denoted by M. A well-known symptom of measles is a rash, denoted by R. The probability of having a rash for a child sick with the measles is 0.95. However, occasionally children with the flu also develop a rash, with conditional probability 0.08. Upon examination the child, the doctor finds a rash. Then what is the probability that the child has the measles?

A doctor is called to see a sick child. The doctor knows (prior to the

1.	A doctor is called to see a sick child. The doctor knows (prior to the visit) that 90% of the sick children in that neighborhood are sick with the flu, denoted by F, while 10% are sick with the measles, denoted by M. A well-known symptom of measles is a rash, denoted by R. The probability of having a rash for a child sick with the measles is 0.95. However, occasionally children with the flu also develop a rash, with conditional probability 0.08. Upon examination the child, the doctor finds a rash. Then what is the probability that the child has the measles?
A.	91/165
B.	90/163
C.	82/161
D.	95/167
Answer» E.

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